Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis 的利用和生物活性

Marina Silalahi
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摘要

Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis 是一种多功能植物,一直用于装饰、食品和传统医药。本研究旨在解释作为传统药用植物的虫草的植物学、用途及其生物活性。本研究采用的方法是图书馆在线研究,使用的关键词包括:A. cordifolia、A. cordifolia的用途、A. cordifolia的生物活性:A.cordifolia、A.cordifolia 的用途和 A. cordifolia 的生物活性。对所有信息进行综合,以解释植物药、功效和生物活性。A. cordifolia 具有治疗伤口、抗菌、抗胆固醇和肥胖症、产后、抗糖尿病、抗氧化和抗炎、抗高血压、抗癌和降低尿酸的活性。A.cordifolia含有三萜类皂甙、类固醇、皂甙、苷类、黄酮类、皂甙和生物碱、熊果酸、ancordin和芹菜素。皂苷被用于治疗糖尿病、肝脏、肝炎、心血管高血压、高胆固醇和身体压力。利用虫草叶作为抗微生物剂,有可能被用作食品防腐剂,并提供健康功效。
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Utilization and bioactivity of Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis
Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis is a multifunctional plant have been used decoration, food and traditional medicine. This study aims to explain the botany and use of A. cordifolia as a traditional medicinal plant and its bioactivity. The method used in this study is library research online using the keywords such as: A. cordifolia, uses of A. cordifolia and bioactivity of A. cordifolia. The all of information are synthesized so that explain of botanicals, benefits and bioactivity. The A. cordifolia has activity as cure of wound, anti-bacterial, anti-cholesterol and obesity, postpartum, anti-diabetes mellitus, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory, anti-hypertensive, anti-cancer, and lowering uric acid. The A. cordifolia contains triterpenoid saponins, steroids, saponins, glycosides, flavonoids, saponins and alkaloids, ursolic acid, ancordin, and apigenin. Saponins have been used to treat diabetes, liver, hepatitis, cardiovascular hypertension, hyper-cholesterol, and physical stress. Utilization of A. cordifolia as an anti-microbial has the potential to be used as a food preservative as well as providing healthful effects.
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