品牌形象和信任在采用金融科技在线运输数字支付中的作用

Winanti Winanti, Erick Fernando
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摘要

背景:金融科技(FinTech)的广泛应用在各个领域都很流行,尤其是在线交通领域。然而,这种使用导致非法金融科技的增加,给公众带来了严重问题。与账户安全相关的问题,如黑客攻击导致用户余额丢失和数据滥用,都会损害品牌形象和公众信任。尽管金融科技的地位日益突出,但对其在在线交通领域应用的探索仍然有限。以往的研究并未讨论品牌形象对感知有用性和易用性的影响。因此,本研究探讨了品牌形象与信任因素相结合对提高用户意向的重要性。这一过程是通过调查品牌形象和信任度作为影响在线交通服务中金融科技整合过程中感知到的易用性和益处增加的关键因素来实现的:本研究旨在衡量品牌形象和信任因素对在线运输采用金融科技的影响:调查采用偏最小二乘法-结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)进行定量分析。此外,调查重点是了解在线运输中的金融科技服务,并将信任、品牌形象、感知易用性、感知有用性和用户意向等因素纳入其中。数据收集采用了有目的的抽样方法,通过在线发放问卷的方式进行。采用 PLS-SEM 分析变量关系、假设和模型:结果显示,信任、感知易用性和感知有用性等因素显著影响了在线交通服务中使用金融科技的意愿。然而,品牌形象因素对用户意愿没有影响:本研究通过解释建立信任和树立良好品牌形象的重要性,展示了理解金融科技服务价值的一个重要方面。这些因素间接促进了感知利益和易用性的提高。因此,这些见解为旨在开发具有积极产品形象的可信金融科技平台的公司提供了宝贵的意见。关键词品牌形象、信任、金融科技、在线运输
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The Role of Brand Image and Trust in the Adoption of FinTech Digital Payment for Online Transportation
Background: The widespread use of financial technology (FinTech) is a popular aspect across various fields, particularly in online transportation. However, the usage has led to an increase in illegal FinTech, causing significant problems for public. Issues related to account security, such as hacks leading to the loss of user balances and misuse of data, contribute to the erosion of brand image and public trust. Despite the growing prominence of FinTech, explorations on the application in the context of online transportation remain limited. Previous studies have not discussed the impact of brand image on perceived usefulness and ease of use. Therefore, this current study explores the importance of combining brand image and trust factors to increase user intention. This process is achieved by investigating brand image and trust as crucial factors influencing increased perceived ease and benefits during the integration of FinTech in online transportation services. Objective: This study aimed to measure the impact of brand image and trust factors on the adoption of FinTech in online transportation. Methods: The investigation was carried out with a quantitative analysis approach using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS–SEM). Furthermore, it focused on understanding FinTech services in online transportation, incorporating factors such as trust, brand image, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and user intention. Data were collected by using a purposive sampling method through online questionnaire distribution. PLS-SEM was adapted for analyzing variable relationships, hypotheses, and models. Results: The results showed that factors including trust, perceived ease of use, and perceived usefulness significantly influenced the willingness to use FinTech in online transportation services. However, it was observed that brand image factors did not impact user intentions. Conclusion: This study showed a critical aspect in understanding the value of FinTech services by explaining the importance of establishing trust and building a good brand image as precursors. These factors indirectly contributed to increased perceived benefits and ease of use. Therefore, the insights offered valuable input for companies aiming to develop trusted FinTech platforms with a positive product image.   Keywords: Brand Image, Trust, FinTech, Online Transportation
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