班图尔学生的地震防灾概况

Galuh Titisari, S. Nurohman, S. Suyanta, Sri Rejeki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是评估班邦里普罗三所学校的学生在面对地震灾害时的准备程度,并为提高学生的准备程度提供建议。本研究采用定量描述法,以 124 名学生为研究样本。使用的研究工具是一份开放式问卷,该问卷已经过主题专家和语言专家的验证。问卷由 17 个项目组成,分别来自四个备灾参数:态度(6 个项目)、应急计划(5 个项目)、灾害预警系统(1 个项目)和社会动员(4 个项目)。对所获得的数据进行了方差分析,以确定三所初中之间的差异。研究结果表明,总体而言,三所学校的备灾水平相近,其中第二班邦里普罗中学被归类为 "准备就绪",达到 80%,而穆哈班邦里普罗中学和第一班邦里普罗中学被归类为 "基本准备就绪",达到 79%。然而,在一些准备参数上,三所学校的学生都被归类为 "基本准备好 "或 "准备好",只有上 曼邦里普罗第二小学的态度参数被归类为 "低",为 53%。
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Earthquake Disaster Preparedness Profile Among Students in Bantul
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the level of preparedness of students in facing earthquake disasters in three schools in Bambanglipuro and to provide recommendations for improving student preparedness. This study utilized a quantitative descriptive method involving 124 students as research samples. The research instrument used was an open-ended questionnaire that had been validated by subject matter experts and language experts. The questionnaire consisted of 17 items taken from four parameters of preparedness: attitude (6 items), emergency response planning (5 items), disaster warning systems (1 item), and social mobilization (4 items). The data obtained were analyzed using ANOVA to determine the differences among the three junior high schools. Based on the research findings, it was found that overall, the three schools had similar levels of preparedness, with SMPN 2 Bambanglipuro being classified as "ready" at 80%, while SMP Muh Bambanglipuro and SMPN 1 Bambanglipuro were classified as "almost ready" at 79%. However, there were some parameters of preparedness where the students in all three schools were classified as "almost ready" or "ready," except for the attitude parameter in SMPN 2 Bambanglipuro, which was categorized as "low" at 53%.
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