尼日利亚卡诺州农业妇女(WIA)推广官员的培训需求分析。

A. Idris, H. Bawa
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摘要

本研究分析了尼日利亚卡诺州农业妇女(WIA)推广官员的培训需求。研究采用了多阶段抽样技术,根据妇女参与农业(WIA)官员的密集程度,从卡诺州的三个农业生态区有目的地选择了两个地方政府区域(LGA),总共有六个地方政府区域参与研究。从这 6 个地方政府辖区中随机抽取了 74 名妇女和两性平等机构官员进行研究。通过结构化问卷收集数据,并使用频率计数、百分比和平均值进行分析。结果显示,妇女的平均年龄为 34 岁,56.8% 已婚,平均家庭规模为 9 人。50.0%的受访者受过中学教育,平均有 8 年的推广人员工作经验。研究进一步显示,大多数妇女(95.9%)接受过作物生产技术培训,64.9%接受过农产品营销培训。研究还显示,妇女信息和通信技术人员需要接受畜牧生产和疾病控制、农业信息和通信技术以及养鱼方面的培训。总之,妇女农业技术推广人员能够胜任示范改良技术和传播信息的工作。因此,建议对妇女推广干事进行培训,并根据她们的要求提供培训设施。
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TRAINING NEEDS ANALYSIS OF WOMEN IN AGRICULTURE (WIA) EXTENSION OFFICERS IN KANO STATE, NIGERIA.
The study analysed the training needs of Women in Agriculture (WIA) extension officers in Kano State, Nigeria. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to purposively select two local government areas (LGAs) from the three agro-ecological zones in Kano based on the intensity of the WIA officers, making a total of six LGAs for the study. From the six LGAs, 74 WIA officers were randomly selected for the study. Data were collected through the use of structured questionnaires and analysed using frequency counts, percentages, and the mean. Results revealed that the average age of the women was 34 years, 56.8% were married, and the average household size was 9 people. 50.0% of the respondents had secondary school education and averaged 8 years of working experience as extension agents. The study further revealed that the majority of the women (95.9%) received training on crop production technology and (64.9%) on marketing agricultural commodities. It was also revealed that the WIA needs training on livestock production and disease control, ICT in agriculture, and fish farming. Conclusively, WIA officers competently perform their job in the demonstration of improved technologies and the dissemination of information. It is therefore recommended that women extension officers be trained and provided with training facilities based on their requirements.
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