硬腭多形性腺瘤:三级医疗中心八名患者的病例系列

Ramraj Yadav, Deepak Kumar Gupta, Sanjay Kumar Saroj, Ashvanee Chaudhary, Birendra Kumar, Vishwambhar Singh, Rajesh Kumar
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摘要

导读:多形性腺瘤是唾液腺的良性肿瘤:多形性腺瘤是唾液腺的良性肿瘤。在腭部,它们表现为硬腭上生长缓慢的粘膜下肿块。多形性腺瘤是最常见的唾液腺肿瘤,也被称为良性混合瘤,因为它同时来源于上皮和肌上皮细胞。研究方法:研究在三级医疗中心耳鼻喉科进行,为期一年。本研究旨在关注肿瘤的年龄、大小、临床表现、放射学特征和处理方法。经临床怀疑后,所有患者在手术前均进行了 FNAC 和计算机断层扫描。最常见的患病年龄段为 20-40 岁:常见症状为腭肿胀。CT 扫描显示 2 名患者有腭骨侵蚀,FNAC 报告对所有病例均有诊断意义。所有病例均进行了局部切除术,随访一年未发现复发。结论多形性腺瘤在成人中的发病率很高,临床怀疑时,FNAC 是诊断工具,CT 扫描可排除任何骨质侵蚀。局部广泛切除是最佳治疗方法。
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PLEOMORPHIC ADENOMA OF HARD PALATE: CASE SERIES OF EIGHT PATIENTS AT TERTIARY CARE CENTRE
Introduction: Pleomorphic adenomas are benign tumors of the salivary gland. In the palate they present as slow growing submucosal mass on hard palate. Most common salivary gland tumor, is also known as benign mixed tumors, because of its dual origin from epithelial and myoepithelial elements. The pros Methods: pective study was conducted in ENT department, tertiary care centre, over a period of one year. This study aims to focus on age, size, clinical presentations, radiological features and management of tumors. After the clinical suspicion FNAC and Computed tomography done in all patients before any surgical intervention. Most common involved age group is 20-40 years Results: , and common symptom is palatal swelling. CT scan shown palatal bone erosion in 2 patients and FNAC report is diagnostic in all cases. Wide local excision done in all cases and no recurrence found in one year of follow up. Conclusion: The incidence of pleomorphic adenoma is high among adults and along with clinical suspicion FNAC is diagnostic tool, CT scan done to rule out any bony erosion. Wide local excision is best treatment.
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