接受全身免疫疗法或化学免疫疗法的晚期胃癌患者的综合康复治疗(综述)

V. А. Ogorodnikov, A. S. Mochalova, M. Suetina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,癌症患者的康复治疗在日常实践中越来越受到重视。鉴于肿瘤病理和相关治疗策略的多样性,世界各地都在积极研究各种医疗康复方法。肿瘤学家和康复专家注意到,这些计划对患者的生活质量、功能保护、社会适应以及抗肿瘤治疗的副作用都有直接影响。近年来,癌症患者的康复治疗在日常实践中越来越受到重视。鉴于肿瘤病理和相关治疗策略的多样性,世界各地都在积极研究各种医疗康复方法。肿瘤学家和康复专家注意到,这些计划对患者的生活质量、功能保护、社会适应以及抗肿瘤治疗的副作用都有直接影响。近年来,癌症患者的康复治疗在日常实践中越来越受到重视。鉴于肿瘤病理和相关治疗策略的多样性,世界各地都在积极研究各种医疗康复方法。肿瘤学家和康复专家注意到,这些项目对患者的生活质量、功能保护、社会适应以及与抗肿瘤治疗相关的副作用都有直接影响。提高患者生活质量的康复计划的制定、科学论证和实施,以及特殊抗肿瘤治疗的结果都是研究的主题,并不属于为癌症患者提供护理的强制性标准或临床建议的一部分。本文介绍了研究人员在临床肿瘤实践中对接受标准全身免疫疗法的胃癌患者进行康复治疗的经验。结论。研究表明,胃癌患者需要综合康复,包括营养支持、身体康复、心理支持、电解质控制和理疗。积极分析和研究胃癌患者的综合康复,不仅有助于更好地了解这种方法对治疗效果、生活质量和患者整体福祉的影响,还有助于为胃癌患者开发更有效的综合护理模式。
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Comprehensive rehabilitation of patients with advanced gastric cancer receiving systemic immunotherapy or chemoimmunotherapy (review)
In recent years, rehabilitation of cancer patients has received increasing attention in routine practice. Given the diversity of oncological pathology and related therapeutic tactics, various approaches to medical rehabilitation are being actively studied around the world. Oncologists and rehabilitation specialists note the direct impact of these programs on the quality of life of patients, preservation of their functions, adaptation in society, and side effects associated with antitumor treatment. The development, scientific substantiation, and implementation of rehabilitation programs to improve the quality of life of patients, as well as the results of special antitumor therapy are the subject of research and are not part of mandatory standards or clinical In recent years, rehabilitation of cancer patients has received increasing attention in routine practice. Given the diversity of oncological pathology and related therapeutic tactics, various approaches to medical rehabilitation are being actively studied around the world. Oncologists and rehabilitation specialists note the direct impact of these programs on the quality of life of patients, preservation of their functions, adaptation in society, and side effects associated with antitumor treatment. The development, scientific substantiation, and implementation of rehabilitation programs to improve the quality of life of patients, as well as the results of special antitumor therapy are the subject of research and are not part of mandatory standards or clinicalIn recent years, rehabilitation of cancer patients has received increasing attention in routine practice. Given the diversity of oncological pathology and related therapeutic tactics, various approaches to medical rehabilitation are being actively studied around the world. Oncologists and rehabilitation specialists note the direct impact of these programs on the quality of life of patients, preservation of their functions, adaptation in society, and side effects associated with antitumor treatment. The development, scientific substantiation, and implementation of rehabilitation programs to improve the quality of life of patients, as well as the results of special antitumor therapy are the subject of research and are not part of mandatory standards or clinical recommendations for providing care to cancer patients. This paper presents the rehabilitation experience of researchers in clinical oncological practice with gastric cancer patients receiving standard systemic immunotherapy. Conclusion. The research shows that patients with gastric cancer require comprehensive rehabilitation, which includes nutritional support, physical rehabilitation, psychological support, electrolyte control, and physiotherapy. Active analysis and study of comprehensive rehabilitation in gastric cancer may not only help improve understanding of the impact of this approach on treatment outcomes, quality of life and overall well-being of patients, but also contribute to the development of more effective models of integrated care for patients with gastric cancer.
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