巴基斯坦物理治疗专业学生对 Covid-19 疫苗接种的了解、态度和看法--一项横断面调查

O. Anjum, Hajra Ameer Shaikh, Syeda Wajeeha Raza Zaidi, Rabeiya Tazeem
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摘要

背景:COVID-19 已被确定为一种致命的流行病,而疫苗被认为是最有效的解决方案。证据显示,医学生是疫苗接种等健康信息的可靠来源。因此,本调查旨在研究巴基斯坦理疗专业学生对 COVID-19 疫苗接种的知识、态度和认知 (KAP):调查对象包括来自巴基斯坦不同省份的 500 名物理治疗专业学生。参与调查者的年龄在 18 至 35 岁之间,并且能够上网。数据收集采用在线 Google 问卷,包括四个部分(社会人口学、知识、态度和看法)。使用 SPSS 软件 26 版对频率和百分比进行了描述性统计:调查结果显示,物理治疗专业学生对 COVID-19 疫苗接种有较好的了解,96.4% 的学生对其有效性表示肯定。大多数受访者(57%)对疫苗的安全性持积极态度,69.6%的受访者认为不接种疫苗就无法阻止其传播。然而,64.2% 的受访者认为 COVID-19 疫苗有副作用:结果表明,医疗机构应努力提高对 COVID-19 疫苗接种的认识,从而改善 KAP,根除该疾病:态度 知识 物理治疗 疫苗接种
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Knowledge, Attitude, and Perception of Covid-19 Vaccinations in Physiotherapy Students of Pakistan - A Cross-Sectional Survey
Background: COVID-19 has been identified as a deadly pandemic, and the vaccine is framed to be the most effective solution. Evidence reveals that medical students are a reliable source of health information, such as vaccination. Therefore, this survey aimed to examine the Knowledge, Attitude and Perception (KAP) of COVID-19 vaccinations in physiotherapystudents of Pakistan. Methodology: This survey included 500 physiotherapy students from different provinces of Pakistan. Participants aged between 18 to 35 years who had internet access were included. The data was collected using an online Google questionnaire consisting of four sections (socio-demographic, knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions). Descriptive statistics for frequency and percentage were run using the SPSS software version 26. Results: The findings revealed that physiotherapy students have good knowledge of COVID-19 vaccinations, and 96.4% are sure about their effectiveness. Most respondents, i.e., 57%, have a positive attitude towards vaccine safety, and 69.6% believed that without vaccination, it is impossible to stop its spread. However, 64.2% perceived that COVID-19 vaccinations have side effects. Conclusion: The results suggest that the healthcare authorities should work on awareness regarding COVID-19 vaccinations so that the KAP can be improved and the disease can be eradicated. Keywords: Attitude, Knowledge, Physiotherapy, Vaccination.
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