文化智能在穆塔大学学生心理调适与学业适应关系中的中介变量作用

Haneen Mohammad Al-Botoush, Raji Awadh Al-Saraireh
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摘要

本研究旨在确定穆塔赫大学学生的心理调适、学业适应和文化智能水平,确定(性别、院系)变量对文化智能、心理调适和学业适应的影响,以及确定文化智能作为中介变量在穆塔赫大学学生心理调适和学业适应关系中的作用。为了实现研究目标,本研究使用了三个量表:文化智能量表、心理调适量表和学业适应量表,并验证了它们的有效性和可靠性。研究样本包括(295 名)男女学生。结果显示,文化智能、心理适应和学业适应水平均为中等。结果显示,文化智能是心理适应和学业适应之间的中介变量。结果显示,心理适应和文化智能均占学业适应的 32%。结果还显示,文化智能、心理调适和学业适应对穆塔大学学生的影响(性别、院系)在统计学上并不显著。
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The Role of Cultural Intelligence as a Mediating Variable in the Relationship between Psychological Adjustment and Academic Adaptation among the Students of Mu'tah University
This study aimed at identifying the level of psychological adjustment, academic adaptation and cultural intelligence among the students of Mu'tah university, identifying the impact of the variables of (gender, faculty) on the cultural intelligence, psychological adjustment and academic adaptation, as well as identifying the role of cultural intelligence as a mediating variable in the relationship between psychological adjustment and academic adaptation among the students of Mu'tah university. In order to achieve the study objectives, three scales were used: the scale of cultural intelligence, the scale of psychological adjustment and the scale of academic adaptation; their validity and reliability were verified. The study sample consisted of (295) male and female students. The results revealed that the level of cultural intelligence, psychological adjustment and academic adaptation was medium. The results revealed that there was a relationship for cultural intelligence as a mediating variable between psychological adjustment and academic adjustment. The results showed that both psychological adjustment and cultural intelligence accounted for (32%) of academic adjustment. The results also revealed that there was no statistically significant impact for the variables of (gender, faculty) on the level of cultural intelligence, psychological adjustment and academic adaptation among the students of Mu'tah university.
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