将第二语言习得和失语症学结合起来,理解语言(再)学习

Andrew Collins, Nichol Castro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

了解个人如何学习第二语言 (L2) 可能有助于了解失语症患者 (PWA) 如何重新学习或恢复受损的语言过程。本综述旨在将第二语言习得(SLA)方面的知识与失语症学联系起来。我们首先简要概述了 SLA,并对第二语言学习者和失语症患者进行了比较。然后,我们提供了一个将 SLA 理论应用于失语症形态学的具体例子。最后,我们讨论了在连接 SLA 和失语症研究时必须考虑的三个额外因素:双语/多语、认知的个体差异和研究语言。
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Bringing together second language acquisition and aphasiology to understand language (re-)learning
The understanding of how individuals learn a second language (L2) may be informative to the understanding of how persons with aphasia (PWA) re-learn or rehabilitate impaired language processes. The purpose of this review is to draw connections between knowledge in second language acquisition (SLA) with aphasiology. We first provide a brief overview of SLA and compare the populations of L2 learners and persons with aphasia. We then provide a specific example application of SLA theory to aphasiology in the context of morphology. Finally, we discuss three additional considerations that must be accounted for when bridging SLA and aphasiology research: bi/multilingualism, individual differences in cognition, and language of study.
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