鸡肉草本精华功能饮料的感官特性和保质期

Erna Puspasari, Ahmad Sulaeman, Eny Palupi, Fachriyan H. Pasaribu, Astari Apriantini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

鸡肉草本精华是一种营养丰富的功能性饮料,蛋白质和氨基酸含量较高,以其促进健康的特性而闻名,特别是对泌乳有积极作用。这种精液由土鸡、红姜、红糖、蜂蜜、芝麻油、肉豆蔻、盐和水混合而成,长期储存会导致质量明显下降。因此,必须努力开展研究,以阐明这种备受推崇的功能性饮料在储存过程中的时间限制。本研究以阿伦尼乌斯法为分析框架,旨在衡量鸡草精华在三种不同温度(冰箱温度(10°C)、环境室温(25-27°C)和高温(35°C))下的质量下降情况,并预测其保质期。这项研究在 Djuanda 大学食品实验室和 LPPOM MUI 实验室进行了为期四周的严格观察,系统地检测了各种参数,包括 pH 值、总溶解固体、总菌落总数(TPC)和综合感官评估。使用精密 pH 计进行的 pH 值测试得出的范围为 4.676 - 5.074,而总溶解固体的范围为 27,100 - 27,450 Brix;总板计数的范围为 0 - 20 CFU/mL。在感官测试中,三种温度下的样品均在专家小组成员到达时抽取。一般来说,冷藏和室温贮藏比高温(35°C)贮藏的可接受性更高。保质期估计表明,冷藏储存(10°C)可延长至 53 天,超过了其他温度下的储存。
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Sensory Attribute Properties and Shelf Life Of Chicken-Herbal Essence Functional Drinks
Chicken-herbal essence, a nutritionally rich functional beverage boasting elevated levels of proteins and amino acids, is renowned for its health-promoting attributes, notably its positive effects on lactation. Comprising an amalgamation of free-range chicken, red ginger, brown sugar, honey, sesame oil, nutmeg, salt, and water, this elixir undergoes a discernible deterioration in quality when subjected to prolonged storage. Consequently, imperative research endeavors are undertaken to elucidate the temporal constraints of storage for this esteemed functional drink. The present study is oriented towards gauging the degradation in quality and prognosticating the shelf life of chicken-herbal essence when exposed to three distinct temperatures—refrigerator temperature (10°C), ambient room temperature (25-27°C), and an elevated temperature (35°C)—utilizing the Arrhenius method as the analytical framework. Conducted over a rigorously observed four-week duration at both the Djuanda University Food Laboratory and the LPPOM MUI Laboratory, this study systematically examines diverse parameters, including pH levels, total dissolved solids, total plate count (TPC), and a comprehensive sensory evaluation. The pH testing, conducted employing a precision pH meter, yields a range of 4.676 – 5.074, while total dissolved solids ranged from 27,100 – 27,450 Brix; total plate count ranged from 0 – 20 CFU/mL. In the sensory test, samples at three temperatures were withdrawn upon panelists' arrival. Generally, refrigerated and room temperature storage showed higher acceptability than higher temperature (35°C) storage. Shelf life estimation indicated that refrigerated storage (10°C) extended to 53 days, surpassing the other temperatures.
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