分析阿克萨洪水战争(2023-2024 年)的修辞:通过概念隐喻理论和批判性话语分析研究哈马斯的官方话语

Raghad Al-Minawi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究论文通过研究概念隐喻理论和批评性话语分析理论,调查了巴勒斯坦发言人阿布-奥贝达的授权话语中对阿克萨洪水战争(2023-2024 年)的表述。我们收集了哈马斯在战争头三个月发布的所有言论,并使用范-戴克(Van Dijk)的批判性话语分析理论和乔治-拉科夫(George Lakoff)的概念隐喻理论进行了分析。这两种方法被用来研究哈马斯充满隐含意义的滔滔不绝的演讲的内涵。研究数据来自阿布-奥贝达的在线视频,并将视频记录从阿拉伯语翻译成英语。研究结果表明,哈马斯的官方言论中突出了许多战争主题,如战争修辞、战争成就、圣战者的颂扬、对敌人的暗示/直接威胁、战争理由和持续行动等。事实上,哈马斯在讲话中表达了他们的意识形态,展示了以色列一方的恐怖主义以及他们是如何占领其圣地的。
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Analyzing the Rhetoric of the Aqsa Flood War (2023-2024): A Study of Hamas' Official Discourse through Conceptual Metaphor Theory and Critical Discourse Analysis
This research paper investigated the representation of the Aqsa Flood War (2023-2024) within the authorized discourse remarks of the Palestinian spokesman, Abu-Obaidah, by tackling the conceptual metaphor theory and the critical discourse analysis theory. All of the discourses released by Hamas over the first three months of the war were gathered and analyzed using Van Dijk’s critical discourse analysis theory and George Lakoff’s Conceptual metaphor theory. The two approaches were utilized to examine the connotation of Hamas' rambling speeches that were full of implied signification. The data were obtained from online videos of Abu-Obaidah discourses, and the transcripts were translated from the source language, Arabic, into English. The result indicated that many war themes were highlighted within the official remarks of Hamas like war rhetorical statements, war’s achievements, jihadists’ glorifications, implied / direct threats for the enemy, war justifications, and ongoing actions. Indeed, Hamas speeches project their ideologies showing the terrorism of the Israeli party and how they occupied their holy land.
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