尼日利亚电力行业的风险管理

W. A. Akpan, O. W. Obot, I. Nyaudo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大多数工业和家庭电力用户都在寻找能够满足其工业和家庭性能需求且可靠的电力供应商。由于维护和管理/支持系统不完善,尼日利亚电力行业无法满足客户的要求。客户不满意的主要原因往往是意外故障导致的意外成本。然而,如果在维护政策中适当考虑风险管理,就可以减少故障的数量并将其后果降至最低。基于尼日利亚电力行业长期存在的电力故障和目前放松管制的威胁,我们提出了一种将风险管理纳入维护系统的方法。讨论了 FMECA 故障管理、措施和战略管理的重要性,以促进在维护职能中轻松实施风险管理。提出了使用可靠性工具、LCC 和帕累托模拟废物流程管理、协调和控制以降低风险的方法。本文确定了计划周密的需求说明的重要性,以及分析和解释风险分析结果对维护管理的必要性。
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RISK MANAGEMENT IN NIGERIA ELECTRIC POWER INDUSTRY
Most industrial and domestic electricity users are looking for electricity utility providers that meet their industrial and domestic performance needs and can be reliable. Due to maintenance and poor management /support systems, the Nigeria electric power industries are not able to meet the customers, requirements. Major causes of customers’ dissatisfaction are often traced back to unexpected failures leading to unexpected costs. However, with proper consideration of risk management in the maintenance policies, the number of failures can be reduced and their consequences minimized. Base on persistence power failures and the present deregulation threats in the Nigeria electric power industry, an approach for integrating risk management in the maintenance system is sort. The importance of FMECA failure management, measures and strategic management to facilitate easy risk management implementation in maintenance function is discussed. An approach is suggested for use of reliability tools, LCC and Pareto simulation waste process management, coordination and control to reduce risk. This paper establishes the importance of a well planned requirement specification and the need to analyze and interpret risk analysis results, for maintenance management.
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