个人职业规划:概念、结构、发展阶段

I.V. Pogodina, A.A. Kislina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在现代组织中,规划是打造成功职业生涯不可或缺的一部分。按照个人职业规划(ICP),员工可以专注于自我发展,获取职业发展所需的新知识和新技能。文章分析了职业规划、ICP 和职业模型等概念的内容。确定了有助于更有效地规划工作的个人素质。揭示了 ICP 的结构要素、发展阶段和优势。在制定职业规划时,建议使用以下规则:寻找采取行动的动力("职业锚")、将员工的兴趣与组织的需求联系起来("我就是概念")、制定职业目标(SMART 技术)、分配完成任务的时间(60/40 原则)、思考职业发展的各种选择("移动矩阵")。结论是,计划的实现既受到努力实现自己职业目标的雇员本人的影响,也受到关心人员职业发展以提高组织声望的管理层的影响。
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Individual career plan: concept, structure, development stages
Planning is an integral part of building a successful career in modern organizations. Following an individual career plan (ICP) allows employees to focus on self-development and acquiring new knowledge and skills necessary for professional growth. The article analyzes the content of the concepts of career planning, ICP, and career model. Personal qualities that contribute to more effective planned work are identified. The structural elements of the ICP, the stages of its development, and advantages are revealed. When creating career plans, it is proposed to use the following rules: searching for motivation to take action (“career anchors”), correlating the interests of employees with the needs of organizations (“I am the concept”), setting career goals (SMART technique), allocating time to complete tasks (principle 60/ 40), thinking through options for career advancement (“movement matrix”). It is concluded that the achievement of the plan is influenced both by the employee himself, striving to achieve his own career goals, and by management, interested in the professional development of personnel to increase the prestige of the organization.
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