利用亚太瓦级激光系统从 N2 分子及其与 Ne 气体的混合物中产生相干 XUV 辐射

Muhammed Sayraç
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在纯氮气(N2)及其与氖气(Ne)的混合气体中产生了高次谐波(HHG)。产生 6mJ 光脉冲能量、50fs 脉冲持续时间、10Hz 重复频率的外部激光场聚焦到产生高次谐波的气体射流中。N2 和 Ne 气体具有不同的电离势。在纯 N2 中产生的谐波信号很强,而在 N2-Ne 混合气体中产生的谐波信号比纯 N2 中的弱。在 N2-Ne 混合物中,Ne 所占比例的增加导致谐波信号的减少。在不同的 N2:Ne 比例下,都观察到了谐波信号的增加和减少。对谐波产生机制的讨论认为,与 N2 相比,Ne 很难电离,中性 Ne 原子导致中性原子分散(相位失配),因此谐波产率降低。
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N2 Molekülünden ve Bunun Ne Gazı ile Karışımından Sub-terawatt Lazer Sistemi kullanılarak Uyumlu XUV Radyasyonu Üretilmesi
High harmonic generation (HHG) in pure nitrogen (N2) and its mixture with neon (Ne) gas was produced. The external laser field producing 6mJ optical pulse energy with 50fs pulse duration at 10Hz repetition rate was focused into a gas jet producing high harmonics. The N2 and Ne gas have different ionization potentials. The strong harmonic signal in pure N2 was produced, and a weak harmonic signal in a mixture of N2-Ne was generated compared to that in pure N2. The increase of Ne contribution in the N2-Ne mixture resulted in a decrease in harmonic signal. Harmonic signal increase and decrease were observed for different N2:Ne ratios. The harmonic generation mechanism was discussed in that the ionization of Ne is difficult compared to N2, and the neutral Ne atom leads to neutral atomic dispersion (phase mismatch), so the harmonic yield decreases.
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