测定属于芽孢杆菌属的不同细菌的次级代谢物的抗菌作用

Aydın Yeşilyurt, S. Biryol, Ali Soydi̇nç, Sevda İşik, M. Usta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

细菌的次级代谢产物可用于控制微生物。本研究测定了从蜜蜂和破坏曲霉中分离出的芽孢杆菌的抗菌活性特性。根据盘扩散法,研究了芽孢杆菌对一些细菌和致病性酵母菌(白色念珠菌)的抗菌活性。研究结果表明,研究中使用的芽孢杆菌分离物的次级代谢产物以不同的速率(1.1-8.4 毫米抑菌区)抑制了受测微生物的发展。两个分离物 GAP2(枯草芽孢杆菌)和 GAP9(苏云金芽孢杆菌)显示出较高的抗菌活性。从细菌分离物中分离出的大多数代谢物对大肠杆菌 ATCC2471 和肉豆蔻沙雷氏菌 ATCC13880 都很敏感(p<0.05)。
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Determination of Antimicrobial Effects of Secondary Metabolites of Different Bacteria Belonging to the Genus Bacillus
Secondary metabolites of bacteria can be used to control microorganisms. In this study, the antimicrobial activity properties of Bacillus isolates from Apis mellifera and Varroa destructor have been determined. The antimicrobial activities of Bacillus species against some bacteria and pathogenic yeast (Candida albicans) were investigated according to the disc diffusion method. As a result of the research, secondary metabolites of Bacillus isolates used in the study inhibited the development of the tested microorganisms at different rates (1.1-8.4 mm inhibition zone). Two isolates GAP2 (Bacillus subtilis) and GAP9 (Bacillus thuringiensis) showed high antibacterial activity. Most of the metabolites isolated from bacterial isolates were shown to be sensitive to Escherichia coli ATCC2471 and Serratia marcescens ATCC13880 (p
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