指责文化:警务工作中指责与问责之间的界限

Kathryn Farrow
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引用次数: 0

摘要

警务工作的特点是指责风险较高,近年来,指责的概念在执法过程中变得尤为突出,各组织往往很快就会发现其他外部机构是造成这一问题的元凶。本文研究了警务组织内部对指责的恐惧程度,以及工作人员为消除这种特殊危险而使用的技巧。我将利用胡德(Hood)的 "指责游戏 "概念来研究此类技巧,并将概述参与此类游戏如何导致组织及其员工通过参与旨在将责任从自身转移到组织内其他个人身上的框架竞赛来相互指责。因此,本文探讨了警务组织本身在多大程度上通过参与此类过程延续了指责做法并保持了永无止境的指责循环。
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Blame culture: The line between blame and accountability in policing
Policing is a job characterised by high levels of blame risk, with the notion of blame becoming particularly prominent feature in law enforcement in recent years, with organisations often being quick to identify other external bodies as being cognisant in perpetuating this problem. This paper investigates the extent to which fear of blame exists within policing organisations, as well as the techniques utilised by staff to neutralise this particular hazard. I will utilise Hood’s concept of ‘the blame game’ to investigate such techniques and will also outline how engaging in such games leads the organisation and its staff to pit themselves against one another by engaging in framing contests designed to shift the blame away from themselves onto other individuals within the organisation. This paper thus examines the extent to which policing organisations themselves perpetuate blaming practises and preserve the never-ending cycle of blame by engaging in such processes.
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