环境可持续性会计信息披露对公司盈利能力的影响:对利比亚公司的应用研究

Mohamed Egsaim, Mohamed Elrakaiby
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在研究和测试利比亚公司披露环境可持续性信息的维度(对社会的环境可持续性、对员工的环境可持续性、对环境的环境可持续性、对股东的环境可持续性)与公司盈利能力之间关系的影响。环境可持续发展所面临的最新变化促使研究人员和监管机构越来越关注环境问题和公司的信息披露。环境信息披露是一个重要组成部分,但有关环境信息披露的研究却很少。为实现研究目标,研究人员采用了问卷调查法,研究对象包括利比亚公司的所有员工,并从研究对象中随机抽取样本,共发放问卷(250 份),回收问卷(221 份),回收率为(88.4%),因此问卷数量为 从发放的问卷总数中抽取有效问卷(221 份)进行统计分析。研究结果表明,披露企业环境可持续发展各维度(对社会的环境可持续发展、对员工的环境可持续发展、对环境的环境可持续发展、对股东的环境可持续发展)对企业盈利能力有影响,且在显著水平(α≤0.05)上有统计学意义。对社会的环境可持续发展信息披露对利比亚公司盈利能力的影响,以及对员工的环境可持续发展信息披露对利比亚公司盈利能力的影响在显著性水平(α≤0.05)上存在统计学意义上的显著影响;对环境的环境可持续发展信息披露对利比亚公司盈利能力的影响在显著性水平(α≤0.05)上存在统计学意义上的显著影响;对股东的环境可持续发展信息披露对利比亚公司盈利能力的影响在显著性水平(α≤0.05)上存在统计学意义上的显著影响。
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The Effect of Accounting Disclosure of Environmental Sustainability on The Company's Profitability:An Applied Study On Libyan Companies
The research aims to study and test the impact of the relationship between the disclosure of the Environmental Sustainability of Libyan companies with its dimensions (Environmental Sustainability towards society, Environmental Sustainability towards employees, Environmental Sustainability towards the environment, Environmental Sustainability towards shareholders) and the profitability of the company. The recent changes facing the environmental Sustainability have contributed to the increasing interest of researchers and regulatory bodies in environmental issues and companies' disclosure of information. Environmental disclosure is an important component, but there are few studies on environmental disclosure. The researcher used the questionnaire for the purpose of achieving the goal of the research, and the research community consisted of all the employees of the Libyan companies, and a random sample was chosen from the study community, as (250) questionnaires were distributed, and the number of retrieved questionnaires reached (221) at a rate of (88.4%), and thus the number of questionnaires became The valid questionnaires that were subjected to statistical analysis are (221) questionnaires from the total number of distributed questionnaires. The results of the research showed that there is an effect of disclosing corporate Environmental Sustainability in its dimensions (Environmental Sustainability towards society, Environmental Sustainability towards employees, Environmental Sustainability towards the environment, Environmental Sustainability towards shareholders) on corporate profitability, and there is a statistically significant effect at a significant level (α≤0.05). For the disclosure of Environmental Sustainability towards society on the profitability of Libyan companies, and the existence of a statistically significant effect at the level of significance (α≤0.05) for the disclosure of Environmental Sustainability towards employees on the profitability of Libyan companies, And there is a statistically significant effect at a significant level (α≤0.05) for disclosing Environmental Sustainability towards the environment on the profitability of Libyan companies, and there is a statistically significant effect at a significant level (α≤0.05) for disclosing Environmental Sustainability towards shareholders on the profitability of Libyan companies
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