Full P 使用坍塌脆弱度曲线评估钢筋混凝土建筑的抗震性能 title in title Case

Ali Alrawas, Reem Alsehnawi
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摘要

获得倒塌脆性曲线对于损失估计和结构安全研究至关重要,尤其是对于医疗中心等重要设施。目前已提出了许多绘制脆性曲线的方法,如分析方法(包括进行一系列非线性动态分析)和经验方法。本文介绍了对符合规范的钢筋混凝土建筑进行抗震性能评估的研究。研究在位于叙利亚大马士革农村省中度地震区的 Al-Qutayfah 医院进行。该医院是 2004 年后建成的许多现代化医院的代表。使用 CSI-PERFORM 3D 创建了三维分析模型。剪力墙横截面被模拟为纤维截面和框架的集中铰链,以捕捉主要构件的基本非线性行为和潜在的倒塌模式。根据 FEMA P-58 的建议,使用 11 对地面运动记录进行了增量动态分析,得出了倒塌脆性,并与使用 Vamvatsikos 和 Cornell 方法(即 SPO2IDA)将静态推移曲线转换为增量动态分析曲线的另一个结果进行了比较。结果表明,在规范定义的 MCE 强度等级下,该建筑的倒塌概率较低,可以接受,而且 SPOTOIDA 方法可以可靠地估算倒塌脆性,省时省力。
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Full P Seismic Performance Assessment of Reinforced Concrete Buildings Using Collapse Fragility Curve aper Title in Title Case
Obtaining a collapse fragility curve is essential for loss estimation and structural safety studies, especially for vital facilities such as health centres. Many methods have been presented to develop fragility curves, such as the analytical method, which involves performing a series of nonlinear dynamic analyses, and empirical methods. This paper presents a study on the seismic performance assessment against the collapse of code-compliant reinforced concrete buildings. The study was carried out at Al-Qutayfah Hospital, located in a moderate seismicity area in Rif Dimashq, Syria. This hospital is representative of many modern hospitals built after 2004. A 3D analytical model was created using CSI-PERFORM 3D. The shear wall cross-section was modelled as a fibre section and a concentrated hinge for the frames to capture the essential nonlinear behaviour of the main elements and the potential collapse mode. An incremental dynamic analysis was performed using 11 pairs of ground motion records in accordance with FEMA P-58 recommendations to derive the collapse fragility and compare it to another result that converts the static pushover curve to an incremental dynamic analysis curve using the Vamvatsikos & Cornell method known as SPO2IDA. The results showed that the building had a low and acceptable probability of collapse under the code-defined MCE intensity level and that the SPOTOIDA method provides a reliable estimate of collapse fragility, saving time and effort.
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