儿童牙齿畸形矫治专家共识

IF 10.8 1区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE International Journal of Oral Science Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI:10.1038/s41368-024-00299-8
Chenchen Zhou, Peipei Duan, Hong He, Jinlin Song, Min Hu, Yuehua Liu, Yan Liu, Jie Guo, Fang Jin, Yang Cao, Lingyong Jiang, Qingsong Ye, Min Zhu, Beizhan Jiang, Wenhua Ruan, Xiao Yuan, Huang Li, Rui Zou, Yulou Tian, Li Gao, Rui Shu, Jianwei Chen, Renkai Liu, Shujuan Zou, Xiaobing Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

错颌畸形被世界卫生组织(WHO)确定为三大口腔疾病之一,对中国约 2.6 亿儿童的牙颌面功能、面部美观和长期发展造成了深远影响。除了身体上的表现,错颌畸形还严重影响着这些儿童的社会心理健康。对错颌畸形的及时干预可以营造一个有利于牙颌面发育的环境,通过减轻异常环境对生长发育的负面影响,大大降低错颌畸形的发生率或降低恒牙列错颌畸形的严重性和复杂性。早期正畸治疗包括准确识别和治疗牙颌面发育各个阶段的牙颌面形态和功能异常,从胎儿阶段到恒牙早期阶段。从经济和社会的角度来看,对儿童期错颌畸形进行有效的早期正畸治疗的紧迫性怎么强调都不为过,这凸显了其深远的现实意义和社会重要性。本共识文件讨论了儿童错颌畸形的特点和有害影响,强调了早期治疗的关键必要性。它阐述了早期正畸的相应核心原则和基本方法,为预防性和阻断性正畸治疗提出了全面的指导,可供从事早期正畸治疗的临床医生参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Expert consensus on pediatric orthodontic therapies of malocclusions in children

Malocclusion, identified by the World Health Organization (WHO) as one of three major oral diseases, profoundly impacts the dental-maxillofacial functions, facial esthetics, and long-term development of ~260 million children in China. Beyond its physical manifestations, malocclusion also significantly influences the psycho-social well-being of these children. Timely intervention in malocclusion can foster an environment conducive to dental-maxillofacial development and substantially decrease the incidence of malocclusion or reduce the severity and complexity of malocclusion in the permanent dentition, by mitigating the negative impact of abnormal environmental influences on the growth. Early orthodontic treatment encompasses accurate identification and treatment of dental and maxillofacial morphological and functional abnormalities during various stages of dental-maxillofacial development, ranging from fetal stages to the early permanent dentition phase. From an economic and societal standpoint, the urgency for effective early orthodontic treatments for malocclusions in childhood cannot be overstated, underlining its profound practical and social importance. This consensus paper discusses the characteristics and the detrimental effects of malocclusion in children, emphasizing critical need for early treatment. It elaborates on corresponding core principles and fundamental approaches in early orthodontics, proposing comprehensive guidance for preventive and interceptive orthodontic treatment, serving as a reference for clinicians engaged in early orthodontic treatment.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Oral Science
International Journal of Oral Science DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
31.80
自引率
1.30%
发文量
53
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Oral Science covers various aspects of oral science and interdisciplinary fields, encompassing basic, applied, and clinical research. Topics include, but are not limited to: Oral microbiology Oral and maxillofacial oncology Cariology Oral inflammation and infection Dental stem cells and regenerative medicine Craniofacial surgery Dental material Oral biomechanics Oral, dental, and maxillofacial genetic and developmental diseases Craniofacial bone research Craniofacial-related biomaterials Temporomandibular joint disorder and osteoarthritis The journal publishes peer-reviewed Articles presenting new research results and Review Articles offering concise summaries of specific areas in oral science.
期刊最新文献
Organoids in the oral and maxillofacial region: present and future. Personalized bioceramic grafts for craniomaxillofacial bone regeneration An unexpected role of neurite outgrowth inhibitor A as regulator of tooth enamel formation Periodontitis impacts on thrombotic diseases: from clinical aspect to future therapeutic approaches. CREB3L1 deficiency impairs odontoblastic differentiation and molar dentin deposition partially through the TMEM30B.
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