体现仁爱之心:研究变性人和非二元人的自我同情写作任务和身体满意度

IF 5.2 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Body Image Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI:10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101713
Laurel B. Watson , Taylor D. Michl , Mirella Flores Randelman , Alexis Rowland , Jacob Germain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究采用实验性后测对照组设计,旨在考察自我同情写作练习对跨性别者和非二元参与者的身体满意度、性别认同自豪感和内化的跨性别恐惧症的影响。共有 238 名变性人参与了这项研究(年龄 = 28.27,标准差 = 8.12)。参与者被随机分配到以性别认同为重点的自我同情写作任务、以变性人身体形象(即性别化身体形象)为重点的自我同情写作任务,以及要求他们写下生活中中性一天的对照条件。结果表明,性别化身体形象自我同情条件下的受试者在接受干预后,身体满意度的状态水平效应高于对照条件下的受试者。在性别认同自豪感或内化变性恐惧症的状态水平上,没有观察到明显的效果。结果还显示,非二元参与者的性别认同自豪感高于变性女性参与者。探索性事后分析显示,性别认同自豪感调节了条件对身体满意度的影响。与对照组相比,在性别身体自我同情条件下,具有中度和高度性别认同自豪感的参与者报告的身体满意度更高。研究结果表明,简短的自我同情写作练习可能会对变性人的身体满意度产生有益的影响。
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Embodying loving kindness: Examining self-compassionate writing tasks and body satisfaction among transgender and non-binary people

Using an experimental posttest-only control group design, the purpose of this study was to examine the effects of self-compassionate writing exercises on transgender and non-binary participants’ body satisfaction, gender identity pride, and internalized transphobia. A total of 238 transgender people participated in this study (Mage = 28.27, SD = 8.12). Participants were randomly assigned to a self-compassionate writing task focusing on their gender identity, a self-compassionate writing task focusing on their body image as a transgender person (i.e., gendered body image), and a control condition, which required them to write about a neutral day in their lives. Results demonstrated that those in the gendered body image self-compassionate condition reported higher state-level effects of body satisfaction following the intervention than those in the control condition. No significant effects were observed for condition on state-level gender identity pride or internalized transphobia. Results also demonstrated that non-binary participants reported higher levels of gender identity pride than trans femme participants. Exploratory post-hoc analyses revealed that gender identity pride moderated the effect of condition on body satisfaction. Compared to those in the control condition, participants in the gendered body self-compassionate condition with moderate and high levels of gender identity pride reported higher levels of body satisfaction. Results demonstrate potential beneficial effects of brief self-compassionate writing exercises on transgender peoples’ body satisfaction.

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来源期刊
Body Image
Body Image Multiple-
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
28.80%
发文量
174
期刊介绍: Body Image is an international, peer-reviewed journal that publishes high-quality, scientific articles on body image and human physical appearance. Body Image is a multi-faceted concept that refers to persons perceptions and attitudes about their own body, particularly but not exclusively its appearance. The journal invites contributions from a broad range of disciplines-psychological science, other social and behavioral sciences, and medical and health sciences. The journal publishes original research articles, brief research reports, theoretical and review papers, and science-based practitioner reports of interest. Dissertation abstracts are also published online, and the journal gives an annual award for the best doctoral dissertation in this field.
期刊最新文献
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