从异构信息网络中自动提取元路径用于推荐

Yihao Zhang, Weiwen Liao, Yulin Wang, Junlin Zhu, Ruizhen Chen, Yunjia Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

异构信息网络因其信息内容的多样性而被证明能有效改善推荐效果。然而,基于异构信息网络的推荐方法仍面临两个挑战。首先,目前的方法通常依赖专家手动制作元路径,而要为复杂的任务场景定义一套适当的元路径是很有挑战性的。其次,大多数模型无法在学习路径或元路径显式表征的同时充分探索用户对路径或元路径的偏好。针对上述问题,我们提出了一种利用从异构信息网络中自动提取的元路径进行推荐的模型,称为 MAERec。具体来说,MAERec 采用自动方法从异构信息网络中提取高质量路径实例并构建元路径。然后,分层注意力网络利用这些元路径来学习基于元路径上下文的显式表示。在各种真实世界数据集上进行的广泛实验不仅展示了 MAERec 与最先进方法相比的卓越性能,还凸显了其自动发现用于元路径提取的高质量路径实例的能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Meta-path automatically extracted from heterogeneous information network for recommendation

Heterogeneous information networks have been proven to effectively improve recommendations due to their diverse information content. However, there are still two challenges for recommendation methods based on heterogeneous information networks. To begin with, current methods often depend on experts to manually craft meta-paths, and it can be challenging to define an adequate set of meta-paths for complex task scenarios. Second, most models fail to fully explore user preferences for paths or meta-paths whileimultaneously learning path or meta-path explicit representations. To tackle the aforementioned issues, we propose a model for recommendation utilizing meta-path automatically extracted from heterogeneous information network, called MAERec. Specifically, MAERec employs an automatic approach to extract high-quality path instances from heterogeneous information networks and construct meta-paths. These meta-paths are then utilized by a hierarchical attention network to learn an explicit representation of the meta-path-based context. Extensive experiments conducted on various real-world datasets not only showcase the superior performance of MAERec when compared to state-of-the-art methods but also underscore its capability to automatically discover high-quality path instances for meta-path extraction.

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