S. A. Andreev, L. S. Ershova, S. G. Porubov, D. V. Khmelnitsky, S. V. Shugaev, A. A. Kuzinskaya
{"title":"IGRIK-2 号溶液脉冲反应堆堆芯的组装","authors":"S. A. Andreev, L. S. Ershova, S. G. Porubov, D. V. Khmelnitsky, S. V. Shugaev, A. A. Kuzinskaya","doi":"10.1007/s10512-024-01056-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The IGRIK‑2 solution pulse reactor is a new generation irradiation facility with a distinguishing feature of a large experimental channel of up to 39 cm in diameter. The characteristics of gamma-neutron radiation were justified at the stage of its development. The possibility of implementing the design characteristics is determined by the critical configuration of the core: its geometry and the composition of the fuel solution comprising a light water solution of uranyl sulfate. One of the tasks in the implementation of the critical configuration, including the assembly of the IGRIK‑2 reactor core, is the preparation of a fuel solution. The complexity of the task is firstly due to the use of fuel solutions from decommissioned IGRIK and ELIR reactors as the initial components, and secondly due to the requirements of ensuring a given geometry of the core while minimizing the concentration of cadmium contained in the fuel solution of the ELIR reactor. The paper describes an experimental calculation method for assembling the core of the IGRIK‑2 reactor. The preparation of the fuel solution and confirmation of the critical core configurations were carried out in four stages with a cycle of computational and experimental studies carried out at each stage. The results of each stage are presented. The achievement of the desired critical configuration is demonstrated.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":480,"journal":{"name":"Atomic Energy","volume":"134 5-6","pages":"283 - 289"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Assembly of core for the IGRIK-2 solution pulse reactor\",\"authors\":\"S. A. Andreev, L. S. Ershova, S. G. Porubov, D. V. Khmelnitsky, S. V. Shugaev, A. A. Kuzinskaya\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10512-024-01056-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The IGRIK‑2 solution pulse reactor is a new generation irradiation facility with a distinguishing feature of a large experimental channel of up to 39 cm in diameter. The characteristics of gamma-neutron radiation were justified at the stage of its development. The possibility of implementing the design characteristics is determined by the critical configuration of the core: its geometry and the composition of the fuel solution comprising a light water solution of uranyl sulfate. One of the tasks in the implementation of the critical configuration, including the assembly of the IGRIK‑2 reactor core, is the preparation of a fuel solution. The complexity of the task is firstly due to the use of fuel solutions from decommissioned IGRIK and ELIR reactors as the initial components, and secondly due to the requirements of ensuring a given geometry of the core while minimizing the concentration of cadmium contained in the fuel solution of the ELIR reactor. The paper describes an experimental calculation method for assembling the core of the IGRIK‑2 reactor. The preparation of the fuel solution and confirmation of the critical core configurations were carried out in four stages with a cycle of computational and experimental studies carried out at each stage. The results of each stage are presented. The achievement of the desired critical configuration is demonstrated.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":480,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Atomic Energy\",\"volume\":\"134 5-6\",\"pages\":\"283 - 289\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Atomic Energy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10512-024-01056-0\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Atomic Energy","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10512-024-01056-0","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Assembly of core for the IGRIK-2 solution pulse reactor
The IGRIK‑2 solution pulse reactor is a new generation irradiation facility with a distinguishing feature of a large experimental channel of up to 39 cm in diameter. The characteristics of gamma-neutron radiation were justified at the stage of its development. The possibility of implementing the design characteristics is determined by the critical configuration of the core: its geometry and the composition of the fuel solution comprising a light water solution of uranyl sulfate. One of the tasks in the implementation of the critical configuration, including the assembly of the IGRIK‑2 reactor core, is the preparation of a fuel solution. The complexity of the task is firstly due to the use of fuel solutions from decommissioned IGRIK and ELIR reactors as the initial components, and secondly due to the requirements of ensuring a given geometry of the core while minimizing the concentration of cadmium contained in the fuel solution of the ELIR reactor. The paper describes an experimental calculation method for assembling the core of the IGRIK‑2 reactor. The preparation of the fuel solution and confirmation of the critical core configurations were carried out in four stages with a cycle of computational and experimental studies carried out at each stage. The results of each stage are presented. The achievement of the desired critical configuration is demonstrated.
期刊介绍:
Atomic Energy publishes papers and review articles dealing with the latest developments in the peaceful uses of atomic energy. Topics include nuclear chemistry and physics, plasma physics, accelerator characteristics, reactor economics and engineering, applications of isotopes, and radiation monitoring and safety.