Amanda Sjöblom, Mikko Inkinen, Katariina Salmela-Aro, Anna Parpala
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的 进入大学学习和在大学学习期间的过渡可能会增加学生的痛苦。本研究侧重于研究较少的从学士学位到硕士学位的过渡。与学士学位相比,硕士学位期间的学习要求和自主性都有所提高。本研究探讨了在这一过渡时期,学生的学习倦怠感、学习方法以及对教学环境(TLE)的体验是如何变化的。此外,本研究还探讨了学习方法和教学环境如何影响与学习相关的倦怠感。研究结果表明,学生与学习相关的倦怠感总体上有所增加,他们的非反思性学习也有所增加,其特点是在零散的知识基础上挣扎。有趣的是,在硕士和学士学位课程中,无论采用哪种学习方法,学生对 TLE 的体验似乎都会对学习倦怠产生影响。原创性/价值这项研究表明,在学士和硕士学位课程中,学生的学习倦怠体验可以通过开发TLE因素来减轻。该研究对学位课程开发、高等教育学习环境和学生支持具有实际意义。
Transitioning from bachelor’s to master’s studies – examining study burnout, approaches to learning and experiences of the learning environment
Purpose
Transitions to and within university studies can be associated with heightened distress in students. This study focusses on the less studied transition from a bachelor’s to a master’s degree. During a master’s degree, study requirements and autonomy increase compared to bachelor’s studies. The present study examines how students’ experiences of study-related burnout, their approaches to learning and their experiences of the teaching and learning environment (TLE) change during this transition. Moreover, the study examines how approaches to learning and the TLE can affect study-related burnout.
Design/methodology/approach
Questionnaire data were collected from 335 university students across two timepoints (bachelor’s degree graduation and the second term of their master’s degree).
Findings
The results show that students’ overall experience of study-related burnout increases, as does their unreflective learning, characterised by struggling with a fragmented knowledge base. Interestingly, students’ experiences of the TLE seem to have an effect on study-related burnout in both master’s and bachelor’s degree programmes, irrespective of learning approaches. These effects are also dependent on the degree of context.
Originality/value
The study implies that students’ experiences of study-related burnout could be mitigated by developing TLE factors during both bachelor’s and master’s degree programmes. Practical implications are considered for degree programme development, higher education learning environments and student support.
期刊介绍:
Higher education around the world has become a major topic of discussion, debate, and controversy, as a range of political, economic, social, and technological pressures result in a myriad of changes at all levels. But the quality and quantity of critical dialogue and research and their relationship with practice remains limited. This internationally peer-reviewed journal addresses this shortfall by focusing on the scholarship and practice of teaching and learning and higher education and covers: - Higher education teaching, learning, curriculum, assessment, policy, management, leadership, and related areas - Digitization, internationalization, and democratization of higher education, and related areas such as lifelong and lifewide learning - Innovation, change, and reflections on current practices