利用超短回波时间径向磁共振成像测量血脑屏障通透性的可行性

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Journal of Neuroimaging Pub Date : 2024-04-14 DOI:10.1111/jon.13199
Jonghyun Bae, Sawwal Qayyum, Jin Zhang, Ayesha Das, Isabel Reyes, Eric Aronowitz, Mihaela A. Stavarache, Michael G. Kaplitt, Arjun Masurkar, Sungheon Gene Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景与目的 本研究旨在评估使用三维超短回波时间(UTE)径向成像方法测量血脑屏障(BBB)对钆基造影剂通透性的可行性。在本研究中,我们建议将黄金角径向稀疏平行(GRASP)方法与三维中心输出轨迹用于 UTE,因此命名为三维 UTE-GRASP。我们首先研究了使用三维UTE-GRASP动态对比增强(DCE)-磁共振成像(MRI)区分聚焦超声(FUS)引起的细微BBB破坏的可行性。然后,我们利用不同年龄的阿尔茨海默病转基因小鼠(5xFAD)研究了阿尔茨海默病(AD)病理学中的 BBB 通透性变化。方法在 FUS 实验中,我们使用了四只年龄相仿的 Sprague Dawley 大鼠,比较了每只大鼠在接受不同声功率(0.4-1.0 MPa)的 FUS 声波治疗后的 BBB 通透性。结果FUS实验结果表明,随着声功率的增加,BBB通透性逐渐增加(p <.05),这证明了DCE-MRI方法在检测BBB破坏的细微变化方面的灵敏度。我们的 AD 转基因小鼠实验表明,5xFAD 小鼠的 BBB 早期破坏会随着年龄的增长而进一步受损。
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Feasibility of measuring blood-brain barrier permeability using ultra-short echo time radial magnetic resonance imaging

Background and Purpose

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of using 3-dimensional (3D) ultra-short echo time (UTE) radial imaging method for measurement of the permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to gadolinium-based contrast agent. In this study, we propose to use the golden-angle radial sparse parallel (GRASP) method with 3D center-out trajectories for UTE, hence named as 3D UTE-GRASP. We first examined the feasibility of using 3D UTE-GRASP dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE)-magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for differentiating subtle BBB disruptions induced by focused ultrasound (FUS). Then, we examined the BBB permeability changes in Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology using Alzheimer's disease transgenic mice (5xFAD) at different ages.

Methods

For FUS experiments, we used four Sprague Dawley rats at similar ages where we compared BBB permeability of each rat receiving the FUS sonication with different acoustic power (0.4-1.0 MPa). For AD transgenic mice experiments, we included three 5xFAD mice (6, 12, and 16 months old) and three wild-type mice (4, 8, and 12 months old).

Results

The result from FUS experiments showed a progressive increase in BBB permeability with increase of acoustic power (p < .05), demonstrating the sensitivity of DCE-MRI method for detecting subtle changes in BBB disruption. Our AD transgenic mice experiments suggest an early BBB disruption in 5xFAD mice, which is further impaired with aging.

Conclusion

The results in this study substantiate the feasibility of using the proposed 3D UTE-GRASP method for detecting subtle BBB permeability changes expected in neurodegenerative diseases, such as AD.

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来源期刊
Journal of Neuroimaging
Journal of Neuroimaging 医学-核医学
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
117
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Start reading the Journal of Neuroimaging to learn the latest neurological imaging techniques. The peer-reviewed research is written in a practical clinical context, giving you the information you need on: MRI CT Carotid Ultrasound and TCD SPECT PET Endovascular Surgical Neuroradiology Functional MRI Xenon CT and other new and upcoming neuroscientific modalities.The Journal of Neuroimaging addresses the full spectrum of human nervous system disease, including stroke, neoplasia, degenerating and demyelinating disease, epilepsy, tumors, lesions, infectious disease, cerebral vascular arterial diseases, toxic-metabolic disease, psychoses, dementias, heredo-familial disease, and trauma.Offering original research, review articles, case reports, neuroimaging CPCs, and evaluations of instruments and technology relevant to the nervous system, the Journal of Neuroimaging focuses on useful clinical developments and applications, tested techniques and interpretations, patient care, diagnostics, and therapeutics. Start reading today!
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