中年妇女的性传播感染。

Elizabeth Micks
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在所有年龄组中,性传播感染(STI)的发病率都在上升。虽然性传播感染的发病率会随着年龄的增长而降低,但中年女性的风险因素可能会导致性传播感染的发生和诊断不足。临床医生可能会认为老年妇女的性生活并不活跃。虽然许多性传播感染是无症状的,但当中年女性出现阴道症状时,可能会被错误地归因于更年期的变化。临床医生应遵循美国预防服务工作组提供的循证筛查建议,在阴道症状的鉴别诊断中考虑性传播感染。中年女性的性传播感染治疗应遵循美国疾病控制和预防中心的《性传播感染治疗指南》。
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Sexually transmitted infections in midlife women.
Rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are increasing in all age groups. Although STI incidence decreases with age, midlife women have risk factors that may lead to STI acquisition and underdiagnosis. Clinicians may assume that older women are not sexually active. Although many STIs are asymptomatic, when midlife women do experience vaginal symptoms, they may be erroneously attributed to menopause changes. Clinicians should follow evidence-based screening recommendations provided by the US Preventive Services Task Force and consider STIs in the differential diagnosis of vaginal symptoms. Treatment of STIs in midlife women are guided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's STI Treatment Guidelines.
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