COVID-19 肺部后遗症:解释性描述研究

Cameron Albright, Jacqueline Limoges, Gwen Rempel
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨 COVID-19 亚型肺部后遗症成人的生活经历,以促进大流行病的恢复工作。研究采用定性、解释性描述设计,对 10 名自述患有 COVID-19 肺部后遗症的参与者进行了半结构化访谈。三个主要发现说明了参与者的经历:(1) 肺功能障碍和症状带来的疾病负担;(2) 对肺损伤和症状的情绪反应;(3) 在医疗保健系统中的游刃有余。了解与长期慢性阻塞性肺气肿肺部亚型相关的负担,如呼吸道症状、疲劳、活动不耐受、情绪反应以及无法获得医疗保健服务等,有助于制定和实施支持康复的策略。要更准确地了解特定肺部并发症患者的经历,还需要进一步的研究。
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Pulmonary sequelae of COVID-19: An interpretive description study
The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of adults living with pulmonary sequelae of COVID-19 as a subtype of long-COVID to contribute to pandemic recovery efforts. A qualitative, Interpretive Description design was implemented using semi-structured interviews with 10 participants living with self-reported pulmonary sequelae of COVID-19. Three key findings illustrate the participant experience: (1) the illness burden of pulmonary dysfunction and symptoms, (2) emotional responses to lung damage and symptoms, and (3) navigating the healthcare system. Understanding the burdens associated with the pulmonary subtype of long-COVID such as respiratory symptoms, fatigue, activity intolerance, emotional responses, and inaccessible healthcare can lead to the development and implementation of strategies that support recovery. Further research is needed for a more precise understanding of the experiences of patients with specific pulmonary complications.
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