{"title":"电极形状对氧化锌乙醇传感器性能的影响","authors":"Shokoufeh Sirjani, Ali Fattah, Hamid Haratizadeh","doi":"10.1155/2024/6696108","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper reports the deposition of Zn on glass substrates using the physical vapor deposition (PVD) method, followed by an annealing process to grow ZnO for gas-sensing applications. Surface morphologies were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, which revealed nanowire shape. The diameter of the wire was about 35 nm. In addition, X-ray diffraction analysis demonstrated that the ZnO nanowire possessed a wurtzite structure with an orientation of (002). Three types of resistive gas sensors with a spiral-square and two-comb electrode geometries were designed, fabricated, and tested for their ethanol vapor-sensing properties. The experimental results show that the sensor with square-spiral electrode has the sensitivity of 43% for 2,000 ppm of ethanol vapor at 200°C, while the sensor with a comb electrode shows the sensitivity of 32% at the same conditions. Also, two sensors with different dimensions of comb-shaped electrodes showed the same sensitivity, as both the width and the distance between the fingers change simultaneously in the larger comb-shaped electrode. The response time for the comb electrode is shorter than the square-spiral type, and the recovery time is almost independent of the electrode geometry. Therefore, the optimal structure should be selected based on the application.","PeriodicalId":48792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sensors","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of Electrode Shape on the Performance of ZnO-Based Ethanol Sensor\",\"authors\":\"Shokoufeh Sirjani, Ali Fattah, Hamid Haratizadeh\",\"doi\":\"10.1155/2024/6696108\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper reports the deposition of Zn on glass substrates using the physical vapor deposition (PVD) method, followed by an annealing process to grow ZnO for gas-sensing applications. Surface morphologies were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, which revealed nanowire shape. The diameter of the wire was about 35 nm. In addition, X-ray diffraction analysis demonstrated that the ZnO nanowire possessed a wurtzite structure with an orientation of (002). Three types of resistive gas sensors with a spiral-square and two-comb electrode geometries were designed, fabricated, and tested for their ethanol vapor-sensing properties. The experimental results show that the sensor with square-spiral electrode has the sensitivity of 43% for 2,000 ppm of ethanol vapor at 200°C, while the sensor with a comb electrode shows the sensitivity of 32% at the same conditions. Also, two sensors with different dimensions of comb-shaped electrodes showed the same sensitivity, as both the width and the distance between the fingers change simultaneously in the larger comb-shaped electrode. The response time for the comb electrode is shorter than the square-spiral type, and the recovery time is almost independent of the electrode geometry. Therefore, the optimal structure should be selected based on the application.\",\"PeriodicalId\":48792,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Sensors\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Sensors\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/6696108\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Sensors","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/6696108","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of Electrode Shape on the Performance of ZnO-Based Ethanol Sensor
This paper reports the deposition of Zn on glass substrates using the physical vapor deposition (PVD) method, followed by an annealing process to grow ZnO for gas-sensing applications. Surface morphologies were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, which revealed nanowire shape. The diameter of the wire was about 35 nm. In addition, X-ray diffraction analysis demonstrated that the ZnO nanowire possessed a wurtzite structure with an orientation of (002). Three types of resistive gas sensors with a spiral-square and two-comb electrode geometries were designed, fabricated, and tested for their ethanol vapor-sensing properties. The experimental results show that the sensor with square-spiral electrode has the sensitivity of 43% for 2,000 ppm of ethanol vapor at 200°C, while the sensor with a comb electrode shows the sensitivity of 32% at the same conditions. Also, two sensors with different dimensions of comb-shaped electrodes showed the same sensitivity, as both the width and the distance between the fingers change simultaneously in the larger comb-shaped electrode. The response time for the comb electrode is shorter than the square-spiral type, and the recovery time is almost independent of the electrode geometry. Therefore, the optimal structure should be selected based on the application.
Journal of SensorsENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC-INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
5.30%
发文量
833
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍:
Journal of Sensors publishes papers related to all aspects of sensors, from their theory and design, to the applications of complete sensing devices. All classes of sensor are covered, including acoustic, biological, chemical, electronic, electromagnetic (including optical), mechanical, proximity, and thermal. Submissions relating to wearable, implantable, and remote sensing devices are encouraged.
Envisaged applications include, but are not limited to:
-Medical, healthcare, and lifestyle monitoring
-Environmental and atmospheric monitoring
-Sensing for engineering, manufacturing and processing industries
-Transportation, navigation, and geolocation
-Vision, perception, and sensing for robots and UAVs
The journal welcomes articles that, as well as the sensor technology itself, consider the practical aspects of modern sensor implementation, such as networking, communications, signal processing, and data management.
As well as original research, the Journal of Sensors also publishes focused review articles that examine the state of the art, identify emerging trends, and suggest future directions for developing fields.