患有霍姆斯心脏和代偿性多血症的无症状患者。

Piotr Jagodowski, Łukasz Gawlik, Michał Spałek, Jan Spałek, Marcin Gregorczyk, Azita Rezaei, Łukasz Wypchło, Ewa Stochmal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本病例报告详细描述了一种罕见的先天性心脏畸形变异,即双入口单左心室(DILV)--霍姆斯心脏。与其他形式的 DILV 不同,Holmes 心脏变异的特点是没有大血管转位。在这个特殊病例中,患者出生后不久就被诊断为双左心室缺损,但由于病情严重,没有进行矫正手术。过了很长时间,患者寻求心脏科医生进行复查。尽管在就诊期间没有出现心绞痛症状,但血液形态却出现了异常,表明偏离了正常范围。具体来说,血液形态显示红细胞增多,血细胞比容水平较高。因此,医生建议在就诊时进行核磁共振扫描,随后证实并详细描述了霍姆斯心脏的异常情况。
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Asymptomatic patient with Holmes heart and compensatory polycythemia.
The presented case report details a rare variation of a congenital heart anomaly known as double-inlet single left ventricle (DILV) – Holmes heart. Unlike other forms of DILV, the Holmes heart variant is distinguished by the absence of transposition of the great vessels. In this particular case, the diagnosis of DILV was made shortly after birth, but due to the severe nature of the condition, corrective surgery to address the defect was not performed. After a long time, the patient sought a follow-up examination with a cardiologist. Despite the absence of reported anginal symptoms during the visit, abnormalities were detected in the blood morphology, indicating deviations from the normal range. Specifically, the blood morphology exhibited erythrocytosis, and a high haematocrit level. Consequently, an MRI scan was recommended during the visit, which subsequently confirmed and provided a detailed description of the Holmes heart anomaly.
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