寻找道德制高点

Jade McGarry
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摘要

移民和边境保护一直是造成澳大利亚人意识形态分歧的首要问题。这方面的学术文献记录了保守右翼媒体在反移民言论中的作用,尤其是针对穆斯林移民的反移民言论。本研究以这些文献为基础,进一步探讨了意识形态在塑造公众观念方面的作用。本研究探讨了另类新闻媒体《无镣铐》(The Unshackled)如何报道 2019 年(即 COVID 大流行的前一年)的伊斯兰问题。虽然有大量文献涉及媒体对伊斯兰教和穆斯林的表述,但很少有研究探讨另类新闻媒体利用 "言论自由 "传播反伊斯兰教和反穆斯林言论与穆斯林移民澳大利亚之间的关系。通过研究《无镣铐》对伊斯兰教的报道,本文认为,通过言论自由的框架,该媒体为持反伊斯兰教和本土主义观点的不可靠评论员提供了发言权和权威性。这导致了缺乏可信度和事实准确性的信息传播,强化了伊斯兰教的形象,助长了对该宗教及其信徒的负面情绪,并进一步恶化了澳大利亚穆斯林与非穆斯林之间的关系。
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Finding the Moral High Ground
Immigration and border protection have consistently stood at the forefront of issues that divide Australians ideologically. The scholarly literature in this regard documents the role of conservative right-wing media in the formulation of anti-immigration rhetoric, particularly in relation to Muslim immigrants. This research builds on this literature, further exploring the role of ideology in shaping public perceptions. This study examines how an alternative news outlet – The Unshackled – reported on Islamic issues in 2019, the year prior to the COVID pandemic. While there is significant literature on media representations of Islam and Muslims, few studies have explored the relationship between alternative news outlets’ use of ‘free speech’ to spread anti-Islam and anti-Muslim rhetoric and Muslim immigration to Australia. By examining the coverage of Islam by The Unshackled, this article posits that, through the frame of free speech, the outlet gave voice and authority to unreliable commentators with anti-Islam, nativist views. This led to dissemination of information that lacked credibility and factual accuracy, reinforcing an image of Islam that contributes to negative sentiments regarding the religion and its followers, and further straining relations between Muslims and non-Muslims in Australia.
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