走出养老金壁橱:从同性恋理论分析最高法院关于哥伦比亚同性伴侣遗属抚恤金运作的裁决

Juan Felipe Parra Rosas
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摘要

本文分析了最高法院--劳动法庭和劳动争议法庭--就同性伴侣遗属抚恤金的可操作性做出的裁决。为此,文章采用了法理学审查的定性方法,分析了法官在解决这些案件时适用的规则和次级规则,并将其与同性恋法律理论的某些基本观点进行了对比。在这一分析过程中,文章阐明了在普通劳工法官制定的教条规则中,如何存在着摆脱二元性别范式的解放机会。分析得出的主要结论之一是,劳动上诉庭和劳动争议庭在劳动法中发挥了进步作用,制定了承认同性伴侣在获得遗属抚恤金方面有区别的同居关系的规范。
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Coming Out of the Pension Closet: An Analysis From the Queer Theory of the Rulings of the Supreme Court of Justice in Relation to the Operation of the Survivor’s Pension in Same-sex Couples in Colombia
This article presents an analysis of the rulings issued by the Supreme Court of Justice - Labor Chamber and Labor Congestion Chamber - regarding the operationality of survivor pensions in same-sex couples. To achieve this, a qualitative methodology of jurisprudential review is employed to analyze the rules and sub-rules applied by the judges in resolving these cases, contrasting them with certain foundational ideas of queer legal theories. In this analytical exercise, the text elucidates how, within the dogmatic rules devised by the ordinary labor judge, there are emancipatory opportunities that escape the binary gender paradigm. One of the main conclusions drawn from this analysis is the progressive role played by the Labor Cassation Chamber and the Congestion Chamber within labor law, in formulating norms that acknowledge differentiated cohabitation for the acquisition of survivor pensions for same-sex couples.
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Coming Out of the Pension Closet: An Analysis From the Queer Theory of the Rulings of the Supreme Court of Justice in Relation to the Operation of the Survivor’s Pension in Same-sex Couples in Colombia Un especialista en realismo político clásico y en la obra de Hans Kelsen: entrevista a Robert Schuett Tensions in Social Integration Based on Access to Health and Decent Work for the Migrant Population in Santiago de Cali Metodología para la interpretación constitucional desde el modelo de la justicia electoral mexicana Environmental Displacement in Colombia: Challenges and Progress of Judgment T-369 of 2021 from the Constitutional Court
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