西孟加拉邦各地区差异比较研究

Panchali Sengupta, Anjan Chakrabarti
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摘要

在经济改革后时期,西孟加拉邦的整体经济增长一直在增长。然而,自 20 世纪 90 年代以来,农业增长变得迟缓。第二产业的贡献率相对较低,这表明该邦缺乏强大的制造业基础。第三产业的高贡献率表明了服务业的多样化和扩张。县级分析的时间维度受到数据可用性的限制。各县之间的不平等在加剧,增长出现分化。三个发展指数和一个综合指数显示,2001 年至 2013 年间,各地区的发展成果存在显著差异。西孟加拉邦南部和北部各县之间的发展差距已变得十分突出。JEL Codes:R11, 047, D63
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A Comparative Study of Regional Disparities in the Districts of West Bengal
In the post-economic reform period, the overall economic growth of West Bengal has been increasing. However, agricultural growth has become sluggish since the 1990s. The relatively low contribution of the secondary sector reveals an absence of a strong manufacturing base in the state. The high contribution of the tertiary sector indicates diversification and expansion of services. The time dimension for district-level analysis has been constricted by data availability. The inequality among the district is increasing, with a divergence of growth. Three development indices and a composite index reveal a significant disparity in development outcomes across districts between 2001 and 2013. The developmental gap between districts in the southern and northern parts of West Bengal has become prominent. JEL Codes: R11, 047, D63
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