COVID-19 大流行对有护理经验者的心理健康和幸福感的影响

Jonathan Taylor, Siân Pooley, Rosie Canning, Aoife O’Higgins, Lucy Bowes
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摘要

2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行对有护理经验者的影响一直是研究的主题,但我们对有护理经验者如何看待大流行对其心理健康和幸福感的影响的了解仍存在重大差距。我们邀请英国各地有护理经验的成年人在第一次封锁期间填写调查问卷并提交日记。共收到 140 人的回复,年龄从 18 岁到 69 岁不等。大多数受访者表示,他们的心理健康因大流行病和封锁而恶化。但也有相当一部分人认为,要么没有变化,要么封锁帮助他们取得了积极的改善。这些改善归功于稳定的住房和就业、服务机构的支持以及他们在护理中学到的可迁移技能。少数受访者在日记中提到了他们的照料状况。大多数日记作者将他们的经历描述为与其他没有护理经历的人一样。这篇文章展示了许多有护理经历的人的复原能力,其中一些人明确提到了在护理期间所开发的应对策略的益处。本研究的结果表明,如果提供适当的支持,护理系统可以帮助人们发展重要的生活技能。
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The Perceived Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health and Well-being of Care-Experienced People
The impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on care-experienced people has been the subject of research, but important gaps remain in our understanding of how care-experienced people felt their mental health and well-being were affected by the pandemic. Care-experienced adults from across the UK were invited to complete a survey and submit a diary during the first lockdown. Responses were received from 140 people, aged eighteen to sixty-nine years. Most respondents reported that their mental health deteriorated due to the pandemic and lockdown. However, a substantial minority thought that either there had been no change or the lockdown had helped them make positive improvements. Improvements were attributed to stable housing and employment, support from services and transferable skills they had learnt in care. A minority of respondents referred to their care status in their diaries. Most diarists presented their experiences as being common to other, non-care-experienced, people. This article showcases the resilience of many care-experienced people, including some who made explicit reference to the benefits of coping strategies developed while in care. The findings of this study reveal that when provided with the right support, the care system can assist people to develop important life skills.
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