尼日利亚东北部职业技术教育讲师对尼日利亚大学利用开放教育资源进行有效教学的态度

Mohammed Lawal Umoru, I. J. Ibanga, Philip Sunday
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的主要目的是确定尼日利亚东北部的尼日利亚大学职业技术教育讲师对利用开放教育资源进行有效教学的态度。研究采用调查研究设计,在尼日利亚东北部进行。研究对象是来自尼日利亚东北部提供职业技术教育的 5 所大学的 782 名职业技术教育讲师。研究采用简单随机抽样的方法,利用 Krejcie 和 Morgan(1970 年)的样本量表选取了 254 名受访者。数据收集工具是《教师对利用开放教育资源的态度问卷》(ATTUOER-Q)。问卷进行了面询验证,并使用 Cronbach Alpha 获得了 0.91 的信度指数。研究数据采用平均值和标准差进行分析,以回答研究问题。研究结果表明,影响职业教育讲师对使用开放式教育资源的态度的因素包括技术基础设施和准备情况、教育者的能力和意识、内容质量和相关性等;研究进一步表明,尼日利亚大学的讲师在很大程度上了解可用于教学的开放式教育资源。研究建议,各机构应针对尼日利亚东北部大学职业技术教育讲师的需求和条件,制定并实施全面的培训计划。全国大学理事会应建议增加机构支持和资源,以促进开放式教育资源与职业技术教育课程的整合。
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Attitude of Vocational and Technical Education Lecturers Towards Utilization of Open Educational Resources for Effective Teaching and Learning in Nigerian Universities in Northeast Nigeria
The main purpose of this study was to determine the attitude of vocational and technical education lecturers towards the utilization of Open Educational Resources for effective teaching and learning in Nigerian universities in northeast Nigeria. The study adopted a survey research design and was carried out in northeast Nigeria. The population of the study was 782 Vocational and Technical Education lecturers from 5 universities that offered Vocational and Technical Education in northeast, Nigeria. The study adopted Simple random sampling to select a sample size of 254 respondents using Krejcie and Morgan (1970) sample size table. Attitude of Teachers Towards Utilization of Open Educational Resources Questionnaire, (ATTUOER-Q) was used as a data collection instrument. The questionnaire was subjected to face validation and a reliability index of 0.91 was obtained using Cronbach Alpha. The data for the study was analyzed using mean and standard deviation to answer the research questions. The findings of the study revealed that the factors that influence VTE lecturers’ attitudes towards the utilization of OERs include technological infrastructure and readiness, educator capacity and awareness, and content quality and relevance among others; the study further revealed that to a high extent, lecturers in Nigerian universities are aware of OERs available for teaching and learning. The study recommended that Institutions should develop and implement comprehensive training programs specially tailored to the needs and conditions of vocational and technical education lecturers in Northeast Nigerian universities. And The National Council of Universities should recommend increased institutional support and resources to facilitate the integration of OER into vocational and technical education programs
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