Yinhu Pan , Yan Wang , Shichao Du , Qilei Sun , Fumin Xue
{"title":"双氰胺在三种二元溶剂中溶解度的测量、相关性和热力学分析","authors":"Yinhu Pan , Yan Wang , Shichao Du , Qilei Sun , Fumin Xue","doi":"10.1016/j.jct.2024.107312","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Dicyandiamide (DCD) is an important chemical raw material. The solid–liquid equilibrium solubility of DCD in three kinds of binary solvent mixtures (N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) + ethanol, DMF + acetonitrile, DMF + acetone) at <em>T</em> = (283.15–323.15) K was determined by gravimetric method. The thermodynamic parameters of DCD dissolution in solvents were studied. The solubility of DCD in the three groups of binary mixed solvents increases with the increase of temperature. In three binary mixed solvents, the solubility of DCD increases monotonically with the increase of DMF composition. The modified Apelblat model, van’t Hoff model, <em>λh</em> model, the nonrandom two-liquid (NRTL) model and the Apelblat-Jouyban-Acree model were used to correlate the solubility data. The results show that the modified Apelblat model have the best correlation with the solubility of DCD. The calculation of thermodynamic parameters during the dissolution process indicates that dissolution is exothermic and driven by both enthalpy and entropy. This work can provide reference for improving the crystallization process of DCD, as well as for improving the chemical production process using DCD as raw material.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54867,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics","volume":"196 ","pages":"Article 107312"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Measurement, correlation and thermodynamic analysis of the solubility of dicyandiamide in three binary solvents\",\"authors\":\"Yinhu Pan , Yan Wang , Shichao Du , Qilei Sun , Fumin Xue\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jct.2024.107312\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Dicyandiamide (DCD) is an important chemical raw material. The solid–liquid equilibrium solubility of DCD in three kinds of binary solvent mixtures (N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) + ethanol, DMF + acetonitrile, DMF + acetone) at <em>T</em> = (283.15–323.15) K was determined by gravimetric method. The thermodynamic parameters of DCD dissolution in solvents were studied. The solubility of DCD in the three groups of binary mixed solvents increases with the increase of temperature. In three binary mixed solvents, the solubility of DCD increases monotonically with the increase of DMF composition. The modified Apelblat model, van’t Hoff model, <em>λh</em> model, the nonrandom two-liquid (NRTL) model and the Apelblat-Jouyban-Acree model were used to correlate the solubility data. The results show that the modified Apelblat model have the best correlation with the solubility of DCD. The calculation of thermodynamic parameters during the dissolution process indicates that dissolution is exothermic and driven by both enthalpy and entropy. This work can provide reference for improving the crystallization process of DCD, as well as for improving the chemical production process using DCD as raw material.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54867,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics\",\"volume\":\"196 \",\"pages\":\"Article 107312\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002196142400065X\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002196142400065X","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Measurement, correlation and thermodynamic analysis of the solubility of dicyandiamide in three binary solvents
Dicyandiamide (DCD) is an important chemical raw material. The solid–liquid equilibrium solubility of DCD in three kinds of binary solvent mixtures (N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) + ethanol, DMF + acetonitrile, DMF + acetone) at T = (283.15–323.15) K was determined by gravimetric method. The thermodynamic parameters of DCD dissolution in solvents were studied. The solubility of DCD in the three groups of binary mixed solvents increases with the increase of temperature. In three binary mixed solvents, the solubility of DCD increases monotonically with the increase of DMF composition. The modified Apelblat model, van’t Hoff model, λh model, the nonrandom two-liquid (NRTL) model and the Apelblat-Jouyban-Acree model were used to correlate the solubility data. The results show that the modified Apelblat model have the best correlation with the solubility of DCD. The calculation of thermodynamic parameters during the dissolution process indicates that dissolution is exothermic and driven by both enthalpy and entropy. This work can provide reference for improving the crystallization process of DCD, as well as for improving the chemical production process using DCD as raw material.
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The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics exists primarily for dissemination of significant new knowledge in experimental equilibrium thermodynamics and transport properties of chemical systems. The defining attributes of The Journal are the quality and relevance of the papers published.
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