对新上市的一次性呼吸器进行多组织、多模式的快速评估。

IF 2.7 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Infection Disease & Health Pub Date : 2024-04-11 DOI:10.1016/j.idh.2024.03.002
Irene Ng , Charles Bodas , Megan Roberts , Andrew Coe , Michelle Smith , Helen McCann , Daryl Lindsay Williams
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景需要对新上市的鸭嘴式 P2/N95 呼吸器(Care Essentials (CE) MSK-003)进行快速大规模评估,以确定其是否适用于维多利亚州的医疗保健服务。本研究的目的是评估对该呼吸器进行快速、多组织和多模式评估的可行性,并调查该呼吸器是否能满足医护人员的需求。方法该评估由三家医疗机构(墨尔本市的两家三甲医院和一家农村医院)合作进行。参与者为进行常规密合度测试的医护人员。他们需要完成CE MSK-003呼吸器的密合度定量测试和可用性评估调查。先验性能标准设定为密合度测试合格率达到 70%,以及主观总体舒适度和性能评估达到满意,即 90% 的参与者的评级为 "足够"、"好 "或 "非常好"。结果 共有 1070 名参与者在一个月内完成了多模式评估。78%的参与者通过了定量适应性测试。超过 90% 的调查对象表示 CE MSK-003 在整体舒适性和性能评估方面表现为足够好、好或非常好。结论我们证明,可以在多个组织中以受控、一致的方式快速对新型呼吸器进行多模式评估,而且参与度很高。CE MSK-003 呼吸器的评估结果超过了我们预先确定的(先验)最低标准,因此适合广泛分发给医疗机构。
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Development of a rapid, multi-organisational, multi-modal assessment of a newly available disposable respirator

Background

A rapid large-scale evaluation of a newly available duckbill style P2/N95 respirator, the Care Essentials (CE) MSK-003, was required to determine its suitability for deployment into the Victorian healthcare service. The aims of this study were to assess the feasibility of establishing a rapid, multi-organisational and multi-modal evaluation of the respirator, and to investigate whether this respirator would meet the needs of healthcare workers.

Methods

The evaluation was a collaboration among three healthcare organisations – two tertiary hospitals in metropolitan Melbourne and a rural-based hospital. Participants were healthcare workers undertaking their routine fit tests. They were required to complete quantitative fit testing and a usability assessment survey on the CE MSK-003 respirator. The a priori performance criteria were set as fit test pass rate of >70%, plus satisfactory subjective overall comfort and performance assessments, defined as a rating of adequate, good, or very good in >90% of the cohort.

Results

A total of 1070 participants completed the multi-modal assessment within a month. Seventy-eight percent of participants passed their quantitative fit test. Over 90% of survey respondents reported that the CE MSK-003 was adequate, good or very good in terms of its overall comfort and performance assessments.

Conclusion

We demonstrated that a multi-modal evaluation of a new respirator can be rapidly conducted with a high level of participation in a controlled, consistent manner across multiple organisations. The evaluation results of the CE MSK-003 respirator exceeded our predetermined (a priori) minimal criteria, making it suitable for broad distribution to healthcare organisations.

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来源期刊
Infection Disease & Health
Infection Disease & Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
5.70%
发文量
40
审稿时长
20 days
期刊介绍: The journal aims to be a platform for the publication and dissemination of knowledge in the area of infection and disease causing infection in humans. The journal is quarterly and publishes research, reviews, concise communications, commentary and other articles concerned with infection and disease affecting the health of an individual, organisation or population. The original and important articles in the journal investigate, report or discuss infection prevention and control; clinical, social, epidemiological or public health aspects of infectious disease; policy and planning for the control of infections; zoonoses; and vaccination related to disease in human health. Infection, Disease & Health provides a platform for the publication and dissemination of original knowledge at the nexus of the areas infection, Disease and health in a One Health context. One Health recognizes that the health of people is connected to the health of animals and the environment. One Health encourages and advances the collaborative efforts of multiple disciplines-working locally, nationally, and globally-to achieve the best health for people, animals, and our environment. This approach is fundamental because 6 out of every 10 infectious diseases in humans are zoonotic, or spread from animals. We would be expected to report or discuss infection prevention and control; clinical, social, epidemiological or public health aspects of infectious disease; policy and planning for the control of infections; zoonosis; and vaccination related to disease in human health. The Journal seeks to bring together knowledge from all specialties involved in infection research and clinical practice, and present the best work in this ever-changing field. The audience of the journal includes researchers, clinicians, health workers and public policy professionals concerned with infection, disease and health.
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