使用混合纳米流体增强磁流和对流传热的效果:结构性综述

Siti Nur Aisyah Azeman, Anis Zafirah Azmi, Nurul Hafizah Zainal Abidin, Nor Alwani Omar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对流换热在各种工程应用中都至关重要,包括热管理系统、电子制冷和能量转换装置。提高这些系统的传热速率对提高其效率至关重要。本综述将重点讨论这些参数对改善此类系统传热的单一和综合影响。纳米流体的传热和传质在很大程度上受到各种因素的影响,包括纳米流体的固有特性、合成纳米流体的工艺、磁力的影响、纳米颗粒的浓度和尺寸以及雷诺数(Re)。此外,值得注意的是,磁性纳米流体的材料特性、热性能和性能会受到磁力和磁场梯度微小变化的显著影响。多个研究项目已达成共识,在磁性纳米粒子中加入磁场可增强纳米流体的对流传热能力,改善幅度约为 13% 至 75%。此外,还介绍了混合纳米流体在热力系统中的一些应用。
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Effect of Magnetic Flow and Convective Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Hybrid Nanofluid: A Structured Review
Convective heat transfer is vital in a variety of engineering applications, including thermal management systems, electronic refrigeration, and energy conversion devices. Improving the rate of heat transfer in these systems is of the utmost significance for increasing their efficiency. This review focuses on the single and combined effects of these parameters on improving heat transmission in such systems. The heat and mass transfer of nanofluid is greatly influenced by various factors, including the intrinsic features of the nanofluid, the process used for synthesising the nanofluid, the impact of magnetic force, the concentration and size of nanoparticles, and the Reynolds number (Re). Furthermore, it is important to note that the material characteristics, thermal properties, and performance of magnetic nanofluids are significantly influenced by slight variations in the magnetic force and magnetic field gradient. Multiple research projects have reached the agreement that the inclusion of a magnetic field within magnetic nanoparticles enhances the convective heat transfer capabilities of a nanofluid, resulting in an improvement ranging from around 13% to 75%. Moreover, several applications of hybrid nanofluids in thermal systems have been introduced.
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来源期刊
Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences
Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences Chemical Engineering-Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
176
期刊介绍: This journal welcomes high-quality original contributions on experimental, computational, and physical aspects of fluid mechanics and thermal sciences relevant to engineering or the environment, multiphase and microscale flows, microscale electronic and mechanical systems; medical and biological systems; and thermal and flow control in both the internal and external environment.
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