{"title":"投资者基础是否会影响公司层面的事前股权资本成本？","authors":"Jains P Chacko , Lakshmi Padmakumari","doi":"10.1016/j.iimb.2024.04.003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This research investigates how investor base affects the cost of equity capital (COE) in Indian companies, particularly in market conditions with weak investor protection and increased ownership concentration by promoters and families. Using ordinary least squares (OLS), panel fixed effects, and two-step system generalised method of moments (GMM) analysis on data spanning from 2016 to 2021, we discovered that a dispersed ownership structure is linked to a higher ex-ante COE. Our findings indicate that companies with dispersed shareholders have less motivation to monitor managers, which leads to the expropriation of minority shareholders and results in higher COE.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46337,"journal":{"name":"IIMB Management Review","volume":"36 2","pages":"Pages 146-156"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0970389624000491/pdfft?md5=c385a61cc508bff9cc0e39f55b06e0fa&pid=1-s2.0-S0970389624000491-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Does investor base affect the firm-level ex-ante cost of equity capital?\",\"authors\":\"Jains P Chacko , Lakshmi Padmakumari\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.iimb.2024.04.003\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>This research investigates how investor base affects the cost of equity capital (COE) in Indian companies, particularly in market conditions with weak investor protection and increased ownership concentration by promoters and families. Using ordinary least squares (OLS), panel fixed effects, and two-step system generalised method of moments (GMM) analysis on data spanning from 2016 to 2021, we discovered that a dispersed ownership structure is linked to a higher ex-ante COE. Our findings indicate that companies with dispersed shareholders have less motivation to monitor managers, which leads to the expropriation of minority shareholders and results in higher COE.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":46337,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IIMB Management Review\",\"volume\":\"36 2\",\"pages\":\"Pages 146-156\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0970389624000491/pdfft?md5=c385a61cc508bff9cc0e39f55b06e0fa&pid=1-s2.0-S0970389624000491-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IIMB Management Review\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0970389624000491\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MANAGEMENT\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IIMB Management Review","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0970389624000491","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MANAGEMENT","Score":null,"Total":0}
Does investor base affect the firm-level ex-ante cost of equity capital?
This research investigates how investor base affects the cost of equity capital (COE) in Indian companies, particularly in market conditions with weak investor protection and increased ownership concentration by promoters and families. Using ordinary least squares (OLS), panel fixed effects, and two-step system generalised method of moments (GMM) analysis on data spanning from 2016 to 2021, we discovered that a dispersed ownership structure is linked to a higher ex-ante COE. Our findings indicate that companies with dispersed shareholders have less motivation to monitor managers, which leads to the expropriation of minority shareholders and results in higher COE.
期刊介绍：
IIMB Management Review (IMR) is a quarterly journal brought out by the Indian Institute of Management Bangalore. Addressed to management practitioners, researchers and academics, IMR aims to engage rigorously with practices, concepts and ideas in the field of management, with an emphasis on providing managerial insights, in a reader friendly format. To this end IMR invites manuscripts that provide novel managerial insights in any of the core business functions. The manuscript should be rigorous, that is, the findings should be supported by either empirical data or a well-justified theoretical model, and well written. While these two requirements are necessary for acceptance, they do not guarantee acceptance. The sole criterion for publication is contribution to the extant management literature.Although all manuscripts are welcome, our special emphasis is on papers that focus on emerging economies throughout the world. Such papers may either improve our understanding of markets in such economies through novel analyses or build models by taking into account the special characteristics of such economies to provide guidance to managers.
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