Carina Tordai, Steven M. Schmidt, Mona Eklund, Elisabeth Argentzell
{"title":"在社区精神卫生部门工作的管理人员和工作人员与有严重精神健康问题的老年人打交道的经历","authors":"Carina Tordai, Steven M. Schmidt, Mona Eklund, Elisabeth Argentzell","doi":"10.1111/scs.13269","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"BackgroundExisting research shows that older people with severe mental health problems need different forms of support in daily life and in the community to lead an active and meaningful life. A common form of support for people with severe mental health problems in Sweden is attendance at community‐based day centres (DCs). However, knowledge of staff and managers’ experiences of how people ageing with severe mental health problems are supported in DCs is scarce.AimThe aim was to explore DC staff and managers' experiences of how people ageing with severe mental health problems are supported in DCs during the retirement process.Method/ProcedureTelephone interviews were conducted with managers in 27 municipalities in southern Sweden. In addition, focus groups were held with personnel from a total of nine different DCs. The material was analysed using content analysis.ResultsThe results showed that older people who receive support in community‐based mental health care were viewed as a neglected group with complex needs, and the informants (managers and staff) had few policies to guide them when providing support. This made the informants desire more knowledge about best practices to support the target group. One theme emerged, <jats:italic>Minding the gap between ideal and reality while working with a neglected group with complex needs</jats:italic>, with three categories: <jats:italic>Reasoning around unmet needs</jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Navigating in a muddled organisation</jats:italic>, and <jats:italic>Wishing for an enriched service</jats:italic>.Conclusion/Practical ApplicationTogether with previous research, the results can contribute to increase awareness about an overlooked group at risk of being neglected and the pitfalls that impact the possibility to guide this target group in their recovery journey. Further research focusing on the target group's own experience of their everyday life situations is also needed.","PeriodicalId":48171,"journal":{"name":"Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Experiences of managers and staff working in community‐based mental health with people ageing with severe mental health problems\",\"authors\":\"Carina Tordai, Steven M. Schmidt, Mona Eklund, Elisabeth Argentzell\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/scs.13269\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"BackgroundExisting research shows that older people with severe mental health problems need different forms of support in daily life and in the community to lead an active and meaningful life. A common form of support for people with severe mental health problems in Sweden is attendance at community‐based day centres (DCs). However, knowledge of staff and managers’ experiences of how people ageing with severe mental health problems are supported in DCs is scarce.AimThe aim was to explore DC staff and managers' experiences of how people ageing with severe mental health problems are supported in DCs during the retirement process.Method/ProcedureTelephone interviews were conducted with managers in 27 municipalities in southern Sweden. In addition, focus groups were held with personnel from a total of nine different DCs. The material was analysed using content analysis.ResultsThe results showed that older people who receive support in community‐based mental health care were viewed as a neglected group with complex needs, and the informants (managers and staff) had few policies to guide them when providing support. This made the informants desire more knowledge about best practices to support the target group. One theme emerged, <jats:italic>Minding the gap between ideal and reality while working with a neglected group with complex needs</jats:italic>, with three categories: <jats:italic>Reasoning around unmet needs</jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Navigating in a muddled organisation</jats:italic>, and <jats:italic>Wishing for an enriched service</jats:italic>.Conclusion/Practical ApplicationTogether with previous research, the results can contribute to increase awareness about an overlooked group at risk of being neglected and the pitfalls that impact the possibility to guide this target group in their recovery journey. Further research focusing on the target group's own experience of their everyday life situations is also needed.\",\"PeriodicalId\":48171,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1111/scs.13269\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"NURSING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/scs.13269","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Experiences of managers and staff working in community‐based mental health with people ageing with severe mental health problems
BackgroundExisting research shows that older people with severe mental health problems need different forms of support in daily life and in the community to lead an active and meaningful life. A common form of support for people with severe mental health problems in Sweden is attendance at community‐based day centres (DCs). However, knowledge of staff and managers’ experiences of how people ageing with severe mental health problems are supported in DCs is scarce.AimThe aim was to explore DC staff and managers' experiences of how people ageing with severe mental health problems are supported in DCs during the retirement process.Method/ProcedureTelephone interviews were conducted with managers in 27 municipalities in southern Sweden. In addition, focus groups were held with personnel from a total of nine different DCs. The material was analysed using content analysis.ResultsThe results showed that older people who receive support in community‐based mental health care were viewed as a neglected group with complex needs, and the informants (managers and staff) had few policies to guide them when providing support. This made the informants desire more knowledge about best practices to support the target group. One theme emerged, Minding the gap between ideal and reality while working with a neglected group with complex needs, with three categories: Reasoning around unmet needs, Navigating in a muddled organisation, and Wishing for an enriched service.Conclusion/Practical ApplicationTogether with previous research, the results can contribute to increase awareness about an overlooked group at risk of being neglected and the pitfalls that impact the possibility to guide this target group in their recovery journey. Further research focusing on the target group's own experience of their everyday life situations is also needed.
期刊介绍:
Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences is an established quarterly, peer reviewed Journal with an outstanding international reputation. As the official publication of the Nordic College of Caring Science, the Journal shares their mission to contribute to the development and advancement of scientific knowledge on caring related to health, well-being, illness and the alleviation of human suffering. The emphasis is on research that has a patient, family and community focus and which promotes an interdisciplinary team approach. Of special interest are scholarly articles addressing and initiating dialogue on theoretical, empirical and methodological concerns related to critical issues. All articles are expected to demonstrate respect for human dignity and accountability to society. In addition to original research the Journal also publishes reviews, meta-syntheses and meta-analyses.