每张图片都在讲述一个故事用旋转冰水毛巾处理劳累性中暑。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 SPORT SCIENCES Current sports medicine reports Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI:10.1249/JSR.0000000000001165
William O Roberts
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:一名首次参加马拉松比赛的 23 岁女性于 4 小时 6 分钟时在终点线附近晕倒,直肠温度为 41.8°C。赛前她健康状况良好,近期没有生病,完成了完整的训练计划,没有服用任何药物或补充剂。初步检查时,她昏迷不醒,对疼痛刺激有反应,自主呼吸,脉搏加快,双眼紧闭,瞳孔完全散大,肌肉张力差,皮肤苍白,触摸时发热。医疗小组开始使用快速旋转的冰水毛巾和冰袋进行全身降温,并将冰袋放置在颈部、腋窝和腹股沟处。在主动降温过程中,她出现了回声。降温过程进行了大约 20 分钟后,她 "醒了过来",能够连贯地回答问题,瞳孔大小正常,反应灵敏。她出院回家,医生嘱咐她两天后复诊,进行评估和血液化学检测。
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Every Picture Tells A Story: Managing Exertional Heatstroke with Rotating Ice Water Towels.

Abstract: A 23-year-old woman completing her first marathon collapsed near the finish line at 4 hours 6 min with a rectal temperature of 41.8°C. She was in good health before the race with no recent illness, had completed a full training program, and was taking no medications or supplements. On the initial exam, she was unconscious with a response to painful stimulus, spontaneous breathing, rapid pulse, eyes closed, fully dilated pupils, poor muscle tone, and pale skin that was warm to touch. The medical team initiated whole-body cooling using rapidly rotating ice water towels and ice packs placed in the neck, axilla, and groin. She developed echolalia during active cooling. About 20 minutes into the cooling procedure, she "woke up," was able to answer questions coherently, and her pupils were normal size and reactive. She was discharged home with instructions to follow-up in 2 d for evaluation and blood chemistry testing.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
5.60%
发文量
150
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: As an official clinical journal of the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM), Current Sports Medicine Reports is unique in its focus entirely on the clinical aspects of sports medicine. This peer-reviewed journal harnesses the tremendous scientific and clinical resources of ACSM to develop articles reviewing recent and important advances in the field that have clinical relevance. The journal’s goal is to translate the latest research and advances in the field into information physicians can use in caring for their patients. To accomplish this goal, the journal divides the broad field of sports medicine into 12 sections, each headed by a physician editor with extensive practical experience in that area. The current sections include: Head, Neck, and Spine - General Medical Conditions - Chest and Abdominal Conditions - Environmental Conditions - Sideline and Event Management - Training, Prevention, and Rehabilitation - Exercise is Medicine- Nutrition & Ergogenic Aids - Extremity and Joint Conditions - Sport-specific Illness and Injury - Competitive Sports - Special Populations
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