Pub Date : 2025-04-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001242
Robert Kiningham
{"title":"Latest Clinical Research Published by ACSM.","authors":"Robert Kiningham","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JSR.0000000000001242","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 4","pages":"75-76"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143794903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-04-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001237
Shawn Phillips, Jayme Galdieri, Nicholas Silvis, Stephanie Carey, Caitlyn Haines, Matthew L Silvis
{"title":"Poor Air Quality Due to Wildfire Smoke and Sports Participation: Case Study of the Special Olympics State Summer Games.","authors":"Shawn Phillips, Jayme Galdieri, Nicholas Silvis, Stephanie Carey, Caitlyn Haines, Matthew L Silvis","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JSR.0000000000001237","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 4","pages":"77-80"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143794907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-04-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001241
Keifer P Walsh, Peyton A Tharp, Katherine Kiley, Michael S Koehle
Abstract: Air pollution presents a growing, significant threat to health among the general population. Athletes and individuals participating in recreational exercise are particularly vulnerable due to increased ventilation during physical activity. The detrimental impacts of various pollutants on cardiorespiratory function, cognition, and sport-specific metrics have been investigated. Therefore, focus within the sports community has shifted to both personal and organizational strategies to mitigate or even prevent these effects. Limited evidence supports reducing exposure time and proximity, transition to indoor activity, precompetition acclimation, monitoring air quality when choosing location, and the use of masks and supplements. In addition, special considerations should be made for the unique exposures and challenges faced by populations, such as warfighters, para-athletes, or those living in disadvantaged communities. There remains a need for detailed and evidence-driven guidelines on air pollution for those participating in sports.
{"title":"Air Pollution and Its Effects on Sports and Exercise: A Narrative Review of Impacts and Mitigation Strategies.","authors":"Keifer P Walsh, Peyton A Tharp, Katherine Kiley, Michael S Koehle","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JSR.0000000000001241","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>Air pollution presents a growing, significant threat to health among the general population. Athletes and individuals participating in recreational exercise are particularly vulnerable due to increased ventilation during physical activity. The detrimental impacts of various pollutants on cardiorespiratory function, cognition, and sport-specific metrics have been investigated. Therefore, focus within the sports community has shifted to both personal and organizational strategies to mitigate or even prevent these effects. Limited evidence supports reducing exposure time and proximity, transition to indoor activity, precompetition acclimation, monitoring air quality when choosing location, and the use of masks and supplements. In addition, special considerations should be made for the unique exposures and challenges faced by populations, such as warfighters, para-athletes, or those living in disadvantaged communities. There remains a need for detailed and evidence-driven guidelines on air pollution for those participating in sports.</p>","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 4","pages":"88-94"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143794933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-04-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001239
Stephanie Landgraf
{"title":"Allergic to Exercise: A Case of Exercise-Induced Anaphylaxis.","authors":"Stephanie Landgraf","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JSR.0000000000001239","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 4","pages":"83-84"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143794936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-04-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001240
Anthony Shadiack
{"title":"Cutaneous Decompression Sickness in a SCUBA Diver.","authors":"Anthony Shadiack","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JSR.0000000000001240","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 4","pages":"85-87"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143794900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-04-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001238
Jennifer L Horawski, Adam Bennett, Thomas M Best
{"title":"Case Report of a Pneumomediastinum Secondary to Pulmonary Barotrauma Due to Self Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus Diving in a College Athlete.","authors":"Jennifer L Horawski, Adam Bennett, Thomas M Best","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1249/JSR.0000000000001238","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 4","pages":"81-82"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143794940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001235
Silvia Giagio, Gráinne M Donnelly
Abstract: Pelvic floor dysfunction is still an undervalued, underreported, and undertreated condition among female athletes. Despite high prevalence rates and growing interest within the scientific community, significant gaps persist in the application of evidence-based practices in sports medicine. This commentary, inspired by real questions encountered in the authors' work, is presented in a Q&A format to simulate a realistic conversation. The authors aim to provide answers to sports medicine physicians and the wider interdisciplinary team by offering a comprehensive overview of key considerations for managing athletes with persistent pelvic floor dysfunction symptoms. Through evidence-based suggestions, strategies, and a critical approach, the commentary aims to improve the understanding of the current best practice strategies for managing these athletes, both during and after conservative treatment options.
{"title":"Persistent Pelvic Floor Dysfunction in Female Athletes: A Commentary on Postconservative Management.","authors":"Silvia Giagio, Gráinne M Donnelly","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001235","DOIUrl":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001235","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>Pelvic floor dysfunction is still an undervalued, underreported, and undertreated condition among female athletes. Despite high prevalence rates and growing interest within the scientific community, significant gaps persist in the application of evidence-based practices in sports medicine. This commentary, inspired by real questions encountered in the authors' work, is presented in a Q&A format to simulate a realistic conversation. The authors aim to provide answers to sports medicine physicians and the wider interdisciplinary team by offering a comprehensive overview of key considerations for managing athletes with persistent pelvic floor dysfunction symptoms. Through evidence-based suggestions, strategies, and a critical approach, the commentary aims to improve the understanding of the current best practice strategies for managing these athletes, both during and after conservative treatment options.</p>","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 3","pages":"65-73"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143556219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001234
Cătălin Pestrea, Rebecca Pântea, Ecaterina Cicala, Radu Brânzea, Elena Bobescu
Abstract: Rib fractures are frequently encountered in contact sports, with pyopneumothorax as a potentially severe complication. However, it is infrequent for pleural empyema to progress to purulent pericarditis and cardiac tamponade. In this report, we present a successful case of a 41-year-old previously healthy Muay Thai fighter who developed purulent pericarditis with cardiac tamponade due to the contiguous spread of infection from an empyemic hydropneumothorax caused by traumatic rib fracture. Emergency pericardial and pleural drainage were performed, and despite negative cultures from both pericardial and pleural fluid, empiric broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy demonstrated significant efficacy. This case highlights the importance of early recognition and treatment of infrequent but potentially lethal complications of rib fractures associated with contact sports.
{"title":"Muay Thai Almost Drowned My Heart - A Case Report.","authors":"Cătălin Pestrea, Rebecca Pântea, Ecaterina Cicala, Radu Brânzea, Elena Bobescu","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001234","DOIUrl":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001234","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Abstract: </strong>Rib fractures are frequently encountered in contact sports, with pyopneumothorax as a potentially severe complication. However, it is infrequent for pleural empyema to progress to purulent pericarditis and cardiac tamponade. In this report, we present a successful case of a 41-year-old previously healthy Muay Thai fighter who developed purulent pericarditis with cardiac tamponade due to the contiguous spread of infection from an empyemic hydropneumothorax caused by traumatic rib fracture. Emergency pericardial and pleural drainage were performed, and despite negative cultures from both pericardial and pleural fluid, empiric broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy demonstrated significant efficacy. This case highlights the importance of early recognition and treatment of infrequent but potentially lethal complications of rib fractures associated with contact sports.</p>","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 3","pages":"62-64"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143556216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001230
Steven A Greenberg
{"title":"Web Alert.","authors":"Steven A Greenberg","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001230","DOIUrl":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001230","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 3","pages":"51"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143556222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-01DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000001232
Vahid Seifi, Niloofar Mirdamadi, Sahar Asl Fallah, Reza Mazaheri
{"title":"Eligibility and Qualification to Participate in Sports in an Asymptomatic Adolescent Soccer Player: A Case Report.","authors":"Vahid Seifi, Niloofar Mirdamadi, Sahar Asl Fallah, Reza Mazaheri","doi":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001232","DOIUrl":"10.1249/JSR.0000000000001232","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10922,"journal":{"name":"Current sports medicine reports","volume":"24 3","pages":"55-58"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143556211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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