金色鸟翼 Troides aeacus (Felder & Felder, 1860) 染色体级基因组组装。

GigaByte (Hong Kong, China) Pub Date : 2024-04-25 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.46471/gigabyte.122
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引用次数: 0

摘要

金翅鸟Troides aeacus(鳞翅目,凤蝶科)是亚洲的一个重要物种,由于城市化和人类活动,其栖息地面临丧失,因此有必要对其进行保护。然而,基因组资源的缺乏阻碍了我们对其生物学和多样性的了解,也阻碍了我们基于遗传信息或标记的保护工作。在这里,我们利用 PacBio SMRT 和 Omni-C 支架技术首次完成了 T. aeacus 的染色体级基因组组装。组装完成的基因组(351 Mb)包含了锚定在 30 个假分子上的 98.94% 的序列。基因组组装具有较高的序列连续性,等位长度 N50 = 11.67 Mb,L50 = 14,支架长度 N50 = 12.2 Mb,L50 = 13。共预测了 24,946 个编码蛋白质的基因,BUSCO 得分的完整性很高(基因组和蛋白质组的 BUSCO 得分分别为 98.8% 和 94.7%)。该基因组为了解燕尾蝶生物学特性和保护燕尾蝶提供了重要资源。
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Chromosomal-level genome assembly of golden birdwing Troides aeacus (Felder & Felder, 1860).

The golden birdwing Troides aeacus (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae), a significant species in Asia, faces habitat loss due to urbanization and human activities, necessitating its protection. However, the lack of genomic resources hinders our understanding of their biology and diversity, and impedes our conservation efforts based on genetic information or markers. Here, we present the first chromosomal-level genome assembly of T. aeacus using PacBio SMRT and Omni-C scaffolding technologies. The assembled genome (351 Mb) contains 98.94% of the sequences anchored to 30 pseudo-molecules. The genome assembly has high sequence continuity with contig length N50 = 11.67 Mb and L50 = 14, and scaffold length N50 = 12.2 Mb and L50 = 13. A total of 24,946 protein-coding genes were predicted, with high BUSCO score completeness (98.8% and 94.7% of genome and proteome BUSCO, respectively. This genome offers a significant resource for understanding the swallowtail butterfly biology and carrying out its conservation.

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CiteScore
2.60
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0.00%
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审稿时长
5 weeks
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