高就足够好第二语言听觉加工中的性别一致和相对从句附着

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI:10.1177/02676583241246733
Daniel Vergara, Gilda Socarrás
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究为听觉模式下复杂句法结构的性别一致处理方面的有限研究做出了贡献。通过研究处于第二语言(L2)不同发展阶段的学习者,我们旨在找出促进这一过程的语言因素。第一语言英语--第二语言西班牙语学习者聆听了包含相对从句的暂时含混的西班牙语句子。在每种情况下,都可以通过一个形容词和两个性别不匹配的竞争名词中的一个之间的性别一致来解决歧义。我们通过听力理解问题来评估参与者的准确性。我们的研究结果表明,定语和熟练程度会影响学习者在任务中的准确性。具体来说,我们强调了在没有重复的情况下,定语在性别一致处理中的作用,以及熟练程度对带有明显阴性的名词词尾处理的影响。此外,我们还发现了一种模式,即在高依恋情况下,性别一致处理的准确性会提高。我们认为,这种模式挑战了第一语言(L1)迁移假设,为 "足够好 "的处理策略提供了证据。这种策略依赖于句法层次结构,是对复杂任务需求的一种回应。
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High is good enough: Gender agreement and relative clause attachment in L2 auditory processing
This study contributes to the limited research on gender agreement processing of complex syntactic structures in the auditory modality. By examining learners at varying stages of second language (L2) development, we aim to identify the linguistic factors that facilitate this process. First language English – second language Spanish learners listened to temporarily ambiguous Spanish sentences containing relative clauses. In each case, the ambiguity could be resolved through gender agreement between an adjective and one of two competing nouns with gender mismatches. We assessed participant accuracy through aural comprehension questions. Our findings indicate that determiners and proficiency impact learners’ accuracy in the task. Specifically, they highlight the role of determiners in gender agreement processing in the absence of duplications as well as the impact of proficiency on the processing of noun endings with marked feminine gender. Additionally, we identify a pattern of increased accuracy in gender agreement processing in high attachment cases. We argue that this pattern challenges first language (L1) transfer assumptions and provides evidence of a ‘good enough’ processing strategy. This strategy relies on syntactic hierarchy and emerges as a response to complex task demands.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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