{"title":"利用基于组件的软件系统测量变量和方法之间的内聚力","authors":"Shipra","doi":"10.1007/s13198-024-02331-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The practice of leveraging previously created software components to progress new software is identified as component-based software engineering (CBSE). Good software engineering design is the foundation of CBSE principles. The black box approach that underpins CBSE hides the execution of components in nature, and the components communicate with one another using strictly delineated interfaces. Component platforms are shared, which lowers the price of creation. To ascertain a system's complexity, various software metrics are employed. For superiority in software intricacy, coupling would be minimal, and cohesiveness must be high. It is predetermined that coupling should be low and cohesion should be increased for refinement in software complexity. We are identifying the combination of different software systems and improving the methods for doing so with our approach. Proposed: Cohm (cohesion of methods) and Cohv (cohesion of variables) are two cohesion metrics that have been proposed. The cohesiveness metrics in this study have been analytically and empirically evaluated, and a comparison has been made between them. Additionally, an effort was made to give the outcomes of an empirical estimation based on the case study. The <i>T</i>-test is used to determine the consequences of the metrics, and Python is used to validate the metrics. Python or R programming and the Matlab tool are used to determine the relationship between various variables and metrics. Findings: The consequence of the current investigation is very encouraging and might be used to estimate the involvedness of the parts. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
利用以前创建的软件组件来开发新软件的做法被称为基于组件的软件工程(CBSE)。良好的软件工程设计是 CBSE 原则的基础。作为 CBSE 基础的黑盒方法将组件的执行隐藏在自然中,组件之间通过严格划分的接口进行通信。组件平台是共享的,这降低了创建的成本。为了确定系统的复杂性,我们采用了各种软件指标。要想获得软件复杂性的优越性,耦合度必须最小,内聚度必须很高。为了提高软件复杂性,耦合度必须低,内聚力必须高。我们正在确定不同软件系统的组合,并通过我们的方法改进组合方法。建议:Cohm(方法内聚)和 Cohv(变量内聚)是已提出的两个内聚度量。本研究对这两个内聚度量进行了分析和经验评估,并对它们进行了比较。此外,还努力给出了基于案例研究的经验估算结果。使用 T 检验来确定指标的结果,并使用 Python 验证指标。Python 或 R 编程和 Matlab 工具用于确定各种变量和指标之间的关系。调查结果:当前调查的结果非常令人鼓舞,可用于估算各部分的参与度。对建议的度量标准和各种内聚度量标准进行的比例分析表明,建议的度量标准比现有的度量标准更具内聚性,从而增加了在创建新应用程序时重复使用这些度量标准的可能性。
Cohesion measurements between variables and methods using component-based software systems
The practice of leveraging previously created software components to progress new software is identified as component-based software engineering (CBSE). Good software engineering design is the foundation of CBSE principles. The black box approach that underpins CBSE hides the execution of components in nature, and the components communicate with one another using strictly delineated interfaces. Component platforms are shared, which lowers the price of creation. To ascertain a system's complexity, various software metrics are employed. For superiority in software intricacy, coupling would be minimal, and cohesiveness must be high. It is predetermined that coupling should be low and cohesion should be increased for refinement in software complexity. We are identifying the combination of different software systems and improving the methods for doing so with our approach. Proposed: Cohm (cohesion of methods) and Cohv (cohesion of variables) are two cohesion metrics that have been proposed. The cohesiveness metrics in this study have been analytically and empirically evaluated, and a comparison has been made between them. Additionally, an effort was made to give the outcomes of an empirical estimation based on the case study. The T-test is used to determine the consequences of the metrics, and Python is used to validate the metrics. Python or R programming and the Matlab tool are used to determine the relationship between various variables and metrics. Findings: The consequence of the current investigation is very encouraging and might be used to estimate the involvedness of the parts. The proportional analysis of the proposed metrics and various cohesion metrics reveals that the suggested metrics are more cohesive than the present metrics, increasing the likelihood that they can be reused when creating new applications.
期刊介绍:
This Journal is established with a view to cater to increased awareness for high quality research in the seamless integration of heterogeneous technologies to formulate bankable solutions to the emergent complex engineering problems.
Assurance engineering could be thought of as relating to the provision of higher confidence in the reliable and secure implementation of a system’s critical characteristic features through the espousal of a holistic approach by using a wide variety of cross disciplinary tools and techniques. Successful realization of sustainable and dependable products, systems and services involves an extensive adoption of Reliability, Quality, Safety and Risk related procedures for achieving high assurancelevels of performance; also pivotal are the management issues related to risk and uncertainty that govern the practical constraints encountered in their deployment. It is our intention to provide a platform for the modeling and analysis of large engineering systems, among the other aforementioned allied goals of systems assurance engineering, leading to the enforcement of performance enhancement measures. Achieving a fine balance between theory and practice is the primary focus. The Journal only publishes high quality papers that have passed the rigorous peer review procedure of an archival scientific Journal. The aim is an increasing number of submissions, wide circulation and a high impact factor.