通过原位 DRIFTS 探索具有稳定低温催化性能的新型八面体 Pt/Mn3O4 催化剂的甲苯氧化速率控制步骤

IF 4.8 3区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Microporous and Mesoporous Materials Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI:10.1016/j.micromeso.2024.113164
Jie Fan , Lutao Mao , Mingli Fu , Peng Liu , Zuliang Wu , Daiqi Ye
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引用次数: 0

摘要

催化剂的高效性和稳定性对其在甲苯氧化中的实际应用至关重要。本文合成了一种新型八面体 Pt/Mn3O4-110 催化剂,该催化剂具有优异的结构稳定性,可在 160 ℃ 低温条件下实现 100% 甲苯转化。XRD 和拉曼结果表明,Pt/Mn3O4-110 的结构在经过 120 小时的在线反应后仍能保持良好的稳定性,并能耐受 H2O(3 或 5 vol%)和高浓度甲苯(3000 ppm)/CO2(5 vol%)的测试。对 Pt/Mn3O4-110 和 Pt/Mn3O4-100(160°C 时甲苯转化率为 30%)样品进行的原位 DRIFTS 比较研究表明,Pt/Mn3O4-110 和 Pt/Mn3O4-100 上甲苯氧化的速率控制步骤都是在气相氧存在的情况下苯甲酸盐种类的进一步氧化,而在没有气相氧的情况下,苯甲醛向苯甲酸盐种类的转化是 Pt/Mn3O4-100 上的速率控制步骤。与 Pt/Mn3O4-100 相比,Pt/Mn3O4-110 样品上的 Mn-O 键更弱、氧空位更丰富、氧物种的流动性更高,这有利于晶格氧更容易从催化剂表面释放出来,然后通过 Mars-van Krevelen 机理参与甲苯氧化,使苯甲醛更容易氧化成苯甲酸物种,并形成甲酸和碳酸氢盐物种。
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Exploring the rate-control step of toluene oxidation over the novel octahedral Pt/Mn3O4 catalyst with stable low-temperature catalytic performance via in situ DRIFTS

The high efficiency and stability of catalysts are crucial for their practical application in toluene oxidation. Herein, a novel octahedral Pt/Mn3O4-110 catalyst with excellent structural stability was synthesized and 100 % toluene conversion can be achieved at low-temperature 160 °C. XRD and Raman results indicated that the structure of Pt/Mn3O4-110 can be well maintained after 120 h on-stream reaction, the resistance to H2O (3 or 5 vol%) and high concentration toluene (3000 ppm)/CO2 (5 vol%) tests. In situ DRIFTS comparative studies between Pt/Mn3O4-110 and Pt/Mn3O4-100 (30 % toluene conversion at 160 °C) samples demonstrated that the rate-control steps of toluene oxidation on Pt/Mn3O4-110 and Pt/Mn3O4-100 were both the further oxidation of benzoate species in the presence of gas-phase oxygen, while the transformation of benzaldehyde to benzoate species was the rate-control step on Pt/Mn3O4-100 in the absence of gas-phase oxygen. The weaker Mn-O bonds, richer oxygen vacancies and higher mobility of oxygen species on Pt/Mn3O4-110 sample than that of Pt/Mn3O4-100 are beneficial for the easier release of lattice oxygen from the surface of catalyst and then participated in toluene oxidation via Mars-van Krevelen mechanism, contributing to easier oxidation of benzaldehyde to benzoate species and formation of formic acid and bicarbonate species.

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来源期刊
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 化学-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
10.70
自引率
5.80%
发文量
649
审稿时长
26 days
期刊介绍: Microporous and Mesoporous Materials covers novel and significant aspects of porous solids classified as either microporous (pore size up to 2 nm) or mesoporous (pore size 2 to 50 nm). The porosity should have a specific impact on the material properties or application. Typical examples are zeolites and zeolite-like materials, pillared materials, clathrasils and clathrates, carbon molecular sieves, ordered mesoporous materials, organic/inorganic porous hybrid materials, or porous metal oxides. Both natural and synthetic porous materials are within the scope of the journal. Topics which are particularly of interest include: All aspects of natural microporous and mesoporous solids The synthesis of crystalline or amorphous porous materials The physico-chemical characterization of microporous and mesoporous solids, especially spectroscopic and microscopic The modification of microporous and mesoporous solids, for example by ion exchange or solid-state reactions All topics related to diffusion of mobile species in the pores of microporous and mesoporous materials Adsorption (and other separation techniques) using microporous or mesoporous adsorbents Catalysis by microporous and mesoporous materials Host/guest interactions Theoretical chemistry and modelling of host/guest interactions All topics related to the application of microporous and mesoporous materials in industrial catalysis, separation technology, environmental protection, electrochemistry, membranes, sensors, optical devices, etc.
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