北美城市野鼠和大鼠的 SARS-CoV-2 监控。

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-15 DOI:10.1007/s10393-024-01679-6
Lisa K F Lee, Chelsea G Himsworth, Natalie Prystajecky, Antonia Dibernardo, L Robbin Lindsay, Theresa M Albers, Rajeev Dhawan, Ken Henderson, Guy Mulder, Harveen K Atwal, Imara Beattie, Bruce K Wobeser, Michael H Parsons, Kaylee A Byers
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2020 年 7 月至 2021 年 6 月,对来自美国得克萨斯州、华盛顿州和加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省的 248 只野生家鼠(Mus musculus)、鹿鼠(Peromyscus maniculatus)、褐鼠(Rattus norvegicus)和黑鼠(Rattus rattus)进行了 SARS-CoV-2 暴露和感染检测。两只棕色大鼠和 11 只家鼠的中和抗体在代用病毒中和试验中呈阳性,但在针对全长尖峰蛋白和核蛋白的多重荧光免疫测定 COVID-Plex 中呈阴性或不确定。口鼻咽拭子和粪便样本经 RT-qPCR 检测呈阴性,一只家鼠的粪便样本不确定。有必要继续监测野生啮齿动物中的 SARS-CoV-2 病毒。
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SARS-CoV-2 Surveillance of Wild Mice and Rats in North American Cities.

From July 2020 to June 2021, 248 wild house mice (Mus musculus), deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus), brown rats (Rattus norvegicus), and black rats (Rattus rattus) from Texas and Washington, USA, and British Columbia, Canada, were tested for SARS-CoV-2 exposure and infection. Two brown rats and 11 house mice were positive for neutralizing antibodies using a surrogate virus neutralization test, but negative or indeterminate with the Multiplexed Fluorometric ImmunoAssay COVID-Plex, which targets full-length spike and nuclear proteins. Oro-nasopharyngeal swabs and fecal samples tested negative by RT-qPCR, with an indeterminate fecal sample in one house mouse. Continued surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 in wild rodents is warranted.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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