{"title":"冷中子束强聚焦同步加速器的可行性","authors":"S. Y. Lee, L. K. Nguyen","doi":"10.1103/physrevaccelbeams.27.054001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We study the feasibility of storing cold neutron beams in a strong focusing synchrotron. We also propose an alternating-current (ac) dipole magnet to be used as a neutron acceleration device and a pulsed quadrupole as a neutron beam kicker for injection and extraction. The ac acceleration device can provide adiabatic capture, acceleration, or deceleration of neutron beams. It seems feasible to design a high-quality neutron synchrotron for many future neutron beam applications, such as neutron life time measurements, monoenergetic neutron scattering experiments, and pencil neutron beam applications. This synchrotron can also be used as an injector for a neutron accumulator ring.","PeriodicalId":54297,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review Accelerators and Beams","volume":"198 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Feasibility of a strong focusing synchrotron for cold neutron beams\",\"authors\":\"S. Y. Lee, L. K. Nguyen\",\"doi\":\"10.1103/physrevaccelbeams.27.054001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We study the feasibility of storing cold neutron beams in a strong focusing synchrotron. We also propose an alternating-current (ac) dipole magnet to be used as a neutron acceleration device and a pulsed quadrupole as a neutron beam kicker for injection and extraction. The ac acceleration device can provide adiabatic capture, acceleration, or deceleration of neutron beams. It seems feasible to design a high-quality neutron synchrotron for many future neutron beam applications, such as neutron life time measurements, monoenergetic neutron scattering experiments, and pencil neutron beam applications. This synchrotron can also be used as an injector for a neutron accumulator ring.\",\"PeriodicalId\":54297,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physical Review Accelerators and Beams\",\"volume\":\"198 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-05-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physical Review Accelerators and Beams\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevaccelbeams.27.054001\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Review Accelerators and Beams","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevaccelbeams.27.054001","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
Feasibility of a strong focusing synchrotron for cold neutron beams
We study the feasibility of storing cold neutron beams in a strong focusing synchrotron. We also propose an alternating-current (ac) dipole magnet to be used as a neutron acceleration device and a pulsed quadrupole as a neutron beam kicker for injection and extraction. The ac acceleration device can provide adiabatic capture, acceleration, or deceleration of neutron beams. It seems feasible to design a high-quality neutron synchrotron for many future neutron beam applications, such as neutron life time measurements, monoenergetic neutron scattering experiments, and pencil neutron beam applications. This synchrotron can also be used as an injector for a neutron accumulator ring.
期刊介绍:
Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams (PRST-AB) is a peer-reviewed, purely electronic journal, distributed without charge to readers and funded by sponsors from national and international laboratories and other partners. The articles are published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
It covers the full range of accelerator science and technology; subsystem and component technologies; beam dynamics; accelerator applications; and design, operation, and improvement of accelerators used in science and industry. This includes accelerators for high-energy and nuclear physics, synchrotron-radiation production, spallation neutron sources, medical therapy, and intense-beam applications.