气候变化和人类活动影响下的基纳雷特湖和胡拉山谷生态系统

IF 3 Q2 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Climate Pub Date : 2024-05-16 DOI:10.3390/cli12050072
M. Gophen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对记录在案的金纳特河流域生态学、湖沼学和气候学参数的长期记录进行了统计评估。环境参数与气候条件变化之间的依存关系引发了三个可选定义之间的争议:长期不稳定性、气候变化影响和生态系统恢复力。人类世时代的基纳特河流域以密集的人类活动为特征:人口数量的增加、湿地和古老的胡拉湖的排水、农业发展、基纳特湖在供水、水文管理、渔业和娱乐方面的利用率的提高。因此,自然和人为环境因素的综合影响相互交织,气候变化的独特性尚不明确。
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Lake Kinneret and Hula Valley Ecosystems under Climate Change and Anthropogenic Involvement
The long-term record of ecological, limnological and climatological parameters that were documented in the Kinneret drainage basin was statistically evaluated. The dependent relations between environmental parameters and a change in climate conditions open a consequence dispute between three optional definitions: long-term instability, climate change impact and ecosystem resiliency. The Kinneret drainage basin during the Anthropocene era is marked by intensive anthropogenic involvement: Increase in population size, drainage of the wetlands and old lake Hula, agricultural development, enhancement of lake Kinneret utilization for water supply, hydrological management, fishery and recreation. Therefore, the impact of a combination of natural and anthropogenic environmental factors confounded each other, and the uniqueness of climate change is unclear.
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来源期刊
Climate
Climate Earth and Planetary Sciences-Atmospheric Science
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
5.40%
发文量
172
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊介绍: Climate is an independent, international and multi-disciplinary open access journal focusing on climate processes of the earth, covering all scales and involving modelling and observation methods. The scope of Climate includes: Global climate Regional climate Urban climate Multiscale climate Polar climate Tropical climate Climate downscaling Climate process and sensitivity studies Climate dynamics Climate variability (Interseasonal, interannual to decadal) Feedbacks between local, regional, and global climate change Anthropogenic climate change Climate and monsoon Cloud and precipitation predictions Past, present, and projected climate change Hydroclimate.
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