BRRI Dhan107:孟加拉国灌溉生态系统的高蛋白优质水稻品种

Md. Abdul Kader, R. Majumder, T. Hore, Urmi Rani Shaha, A. Shalahuddin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新推出的高蛋白、优质型高产特细长粒水稻品种 BRRI dhan107 适合孟加拉国的灌溉生态系统,是对孟加拉国现有的高蛋白、优质型水稻品种的改进。该品种顺利通过了 2022-23 年度在农民田间进行的拟议品种试验(PVT)。因此,国家种子委员会(NSB)批准该品种在 2024 年波罗季(旱季)进行商业种植。该品种为现代株型,株高 103 厘米,成熟期 148 天。该品种的产量比对照品种 BRRI dhan50 高 1.20 吨/公顷。该品种的识别特征为绿叶、中等株高、半直立旗叶、超长细粒、中等叶片衰老。平均产量为 8.19 吨/公顷,但如果在有利环境下进行适当管理,产量可达 9.57 吨/公顷。该品种的千粒重为 26.1 克,头米率为 60.1%。富含高蛋白(10.02%)的 BRRI dhan107 具有高直链淀粉(29.1%)和超长细粒(7.6 毫米)。富含高蛋白的优质水稻品种 BRRI dhan107 是一个非常适合在旱季种植的优良品种,农民和国家都能从 BRRI dhan107 的种植中获得营养和经济效益。
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BRRI Dhan107: High Protein Premium Quality Rice Variety for Irrigated Ecosystem in Bangladesh
A newly released high protein enriched, premium quality type high yielding, extra-long slender grain containing rice variety BRRI dhan107 which suitable for irrigated ecosystem of Bangladesh, is an improvement over existing high protein enriched and premium quality type rice varieties for Bangladesh. The variety has satisfactorily passed the Proposed Variety Trial (PVT) conducted in the farmers’ field in Boro 2022-23 season. As a result National Seed Board (NSB) approved this variety for commercial cultivation in the Boro season (dry season) in 2024. It has modern plant type with 103 cm plant height and matures by 148 days. The proposed variety showed 1.20 t/ha higher yield than check variety BRRI dhan50. Identifying characters of this variety are green leaf, intermediate plant height, semi-erect flag leaf, extra-long slender grain, intermediate leaf senescence. On an average it can produce 8.19 t/ha grain yield, although with appropriate management under favorable environment it can give up to 9.57 t/ha yield. Thousand grain weight of the variety is 26.1 gm and head rice yield is 60.1%. High protein (10.02%) enriched BRRI dhan107 has high amylose (29.1%) with extra-long slender (7.6 mm) type grain. The high protein enriched, premium quality type rice variety BRRI dhan107 is a superb variety for cultivating in the Boro season (dry) and farmers as well as the country can be nutritionally and economically benefited by the cultivation of BRRI dhan107.
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