无定形五氧化二钒在压缩条件下的结构特性

Nguyen Thu Nhan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过分子动力学模拟研究了非晶态五氧化二钒(V2O5)在压缩条件下的结构特性。模拟的非晶态 V2O5 在低压下由 VO5、VO6 类型的基本结构单元组成,在高压下由 VO6、VO7 类型的基本结构单元组成。这些基本结构单元通过顶点、边和面共享链接连接形成结构网络。原子和空穴簇的随机分布导致 V2O5 结构高度无序。在压缩条件下,平均顶点、边和面共享链接的比例大幅增加。随着大空隙被分割成小空隙,VC 和 VT 的数量也在增加。我们的研究结果还阐明了 VT 的横截面减小和长度增加是非晶 V2O5 离子电导率增加的主要原因。
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Structural Properties of Amorphous Vanadium Pentoxide Under Compression
Structural properties of amorphous vanadium pentoxide (V2O­5) under compression investigated by molecular dynamics simulation. The simulated amorphous V2O5 is composed of basic structural units of type VO5, VO6 at low-pressure and VO6, VO7 at high-pressure. These basic structural units connected by vertex-, edge- and face- shared links to form a structural network. The random distribution of atom and void clusters leading to a high degree of disorder in the V2O5 structure. Under compression, the fraction of average vertex-, edge- and face- shared links increased strongly. The number of VCs and VTs also increases as the large voids are divided into smaller voids. Our results also elucidated the decreasing of cross-section and increasing of length in VTs are main causes for increasing ion conductivity of the amorphous V2O5.  
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