一名患有弥漫性肺部浸润和心内血栓的 31 岁女性

Nitesh Gupta, Stuti Gupta, Yash Kedia, Rohit Kumar, Mahendran Aj, P. Ish, Manu Madan, Rajnish Kaushik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

超声心动图上的心内肿块可代表血栓、植物或肿瘤。心脏磁共振成像(MRI)是区分这三种情况的灵敏工具。心内血栓可在各种病理情况下形成,这些病理情况会导致血液淤滞,易使血栓物质聚集。心房颤动、心脏结构性疾病、血栓性疾病和慢性炎症等情况下都可能出现心房血栓。肺结核(TB)是一种促血栓形成状态,易导致静脉血栓形成,有时也会导致动脉血栓形成。但肺结核导致的心内血栓却很少见。我们报告了一名出现双侧心内血栓并被诊断为播散性肺结核的年轻患者。经过抗结核治疗和抗凝治疗后,血栓完全消退。
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A 31-year-old female with diffuse pulmonary infiltrates and intracardiac thrombus
Intracardiac masses on echocardiography can represent thrombi, vegetations, or tumors. Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a sensitive tool that differentiates between the three. Intracardiac thrombi can develop during various pathological conditions that cause stasis of blood and predispose to the aggregation of thrombotic material. Atrial clots can occur in conditions like atrial fibrillation, structural heart diseases, thrombophilia, and chronic inflammations. Tuberculosis (TB) is a prothrombotic state and can predispose to venous and sometimes arterial clot formation. But intracardiac clots in TB are rare. We report a young patient presenting with bilateral intracardiac clots and diagnosed to have disseminated tuberculosis. Treatment with anti-tubercular therapy and therapeutic anticoagulation leads to complete resolution of the thrombi.
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